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Ancient Egypt
6th Grade
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which direction does the Nile River flow? | South to North |
What was the main focus of Egyptian religion? | The afterlife |
What was a ka? | A person’s life forcce |
How did families try to help the ka of a loved one? | They filled their tomb with objects |
Why was mummification important to Egyptians? | They believed the body needed to be preserved, and it was an important process for the afterlife. |
How was mummification related to the ka? | They beleived the body needed to be preserved in order for the ka to recognize it while in Duat |
What did the Scorpion Macehead show? | The first unification of ancient Egypt |
What did the Narmer Palette show? | The second unification of ancient Egypt |
What was the writing in Egypt called? | Hieroglyphics/Hieroglyphs |
What did Egyptians write on? | Papyrus |
Why were some people drawn at different sizes? | Why were some people drawn at different sizes? |
What was Egyptian scribe school like? | Scribe schools only included boys and were run by priests. Started at 5 years old and lasted for about 12 years. |
Why was Tutankhamen's tomb an important discovery for modern historians? | His grave was never broken into so it showed the exact way they buried people. |
What does the word "Pharaoh" mean? | Great House |
What is a dynasty? | A family of rulers |
What was the main economic activity of Egypt? | Agriculture (farming) |
Why would Egyptians trade with neighboring regions? | To get goods they didn’t have/couldn’t get |
Why did social groups form in the Old Kingdom of Egypt? | They believed a well-ordered society would the keep kingdom strong. |
How did people end up in their social class? | People usually belonged to same social class as parents |
What rights did women have? | Owning land, running businesses, divorce, representing themselves in court. |
Why were priests an important social group? | They kept the gods happy |
What jobs did artisans do? | Made pottery, stoneworking, metalworking |
What percentage of the population was farmers and peasants? | 80% |
What social group was the largest in size? | Farmers and Peasants |
What type of religion did Ancient Egyptians practice? | Polytheism |
What was the process of embalming and drying corpses called? | Mummification |
A tall reed that grows in the Nile Delta is called what? It was also used to build boats and make paper. | Papyrus |
Who built the pyramids and other government projects? | Farmers and slaves during the flood season |
Why was Egypt so successful? | They had access to water |
Were women were treated like equals, slaves or queens? | equals |
How many days were in the Egyptian calender? | 365 |
What material did Egyptians use for columns and temples? | stone |
What capitol is Egypt in? | Africa |
What social class are government officials under? | Upper |
Who was the adviser of the king? | Vizier |
What was the capital city founded by Narmer (Menes)? | Memphis |
Most people in this social group were wealthy... | Artisans |