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Lesson 3.4
Declaring Independence
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Thomas Paine | Thomas Paine (1737 - 1809) was a British writer and editor who moved to Philadelphia in 1774. He wrote "Common Sense", a political pamphlet in which he expressed his belief that no colonist owed loyalty to the King. |
Common Sense | A pamphlet written by Thomas Paine that argued for independence from Great Britain. |
Richard Henry Lee | Richard Henry Lee (1732 - 1794) was an American statesman from Virginia who served in the First and Second Continental Congress. |
Traitor | A person who betrays their country. |
Benjamin Franklin | Benjamin Franklin (1706 - 1790) was a statesman, a politician, and an inventor. He earlier proposed the Albany Plan of Union and then participated in the Continental Congress. He is considered a Founding Father of the United States. |
Robert Livingston | Robert Livingston (1746 - 1813) was an American lawyer and statesman from New York who served in the Second Continental Congress. Livingston was appointed to the committee that drafted the Declaration of Independence. |
Roger Sherman | Roger Sherman (1721 - 1793) signed the Declaration of Independence and helped to draft the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution. He later served in the U.S Congress as both a representative and as a senator. |
Declaration of Independence | A 1776 document stating that the 13 English colonies were a free and independent nation. |
Preamble | An introduction to a declaration, constitution, or other official document. |
Natural Rights | Rights that belong to all people from birth. |
Unalienable Rights | Rights that cannot be taken away. |