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Lesson 3.3
Taking Up Arms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Intolerable Acts | A series of laws passed in 1774 to punish Boston for the Tea Party. |
Quebec Act | A law that set up a government for Canada and protected the rights of French Catholics |
First Continental Congress | In 1774, a meeting of delegates from 12 colonies in Philadelphia. |
Militia | An army of citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergency. |
Minutemen | Colonial militia volunteers who were prepared to fight at a minute's notice. |
Battles of Lexington and Concord | In 1775, the conflicts between Massachusetts colonists and British soldiers that started the Revolutionary War. |
Olive Branch Petition | A peace petition sent to King George by colonial delegates after the battles of Lexington and Concord. |
Green Mountain Boys | A Vermont colonial militia led by Ethan Allen that made a surprise attack on Forth Ticonderoga. |
Continental Army | An army established by the Second Continental Congress to fight the British. |
Patriots | A colonist who favored war against Britain. |
Loyalists | A colonist who remained loyal to Britain. |
Battle of Bunker Hill | In 1775, the first major battle of the Revolution. |
Blockade | The shutting of a port to keep people or supplies from moving in or out. |
Mercenaries | A soldier who fights for pay, often for a foreign country. |
Tea Act | A 1773 law that the British East India Company bypass tea merchants and sell directly to colonists. |
Thomas Jefferson | Thomas Jefferson (1743 - 1826) was one of the authors of the Declaration of Independence and the third President of The United States. |
Boston Tea Party | A 1773 protest in which the colonists dressed as Indians and dumped tea into the Boston Harbor. |
Civil Disobedience | The refusal to obey unjust laws using non-violent ways. |
Richard Henry Lee | Representative from Virginia. Absolved: released from all allegiance to the crown. All political connection between them and great Britain is and out to be dissolved. |