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The 13 Colonies
Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
House of Burgesses | Representative government established in Jamestown in 1619 |
Representative Government | People have a say in the laws that are created |
Indentured Servant | Person who agreed to work without pay for a period of time in exchange for passage to the colonies |
Plantation | Large self-sufficient farm used for growing cash crops such as tobacco or rice |
Middle Passage | The journey slaved took from Africa to America |
Slave | Person held as someone else's property; forced to work for no pay |
Mayflower Compact | Government written by Puritan pilgrims that governed by majority rule |
Toleration | Willingness to allow others to believe as they wish |
Cash crops | Crops that were mass produced to make money (tobacco, indigo, rice) |
Triangular Trade | A trade route named because the three "legs" of the trip formed a triangle between the Americas, Africa, and Europe |
"Colonial Breadbasket" | Nickname given to the Middle region of colonies because of their large grain production |
Act of Toleration | Religious freedom guaranteed to all Christians |