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FAU civic literacy

exam

QuestionAnswer
what is the supreme law of the land? the constitution
what does the constitution do? - sets up the government - defines the government - protects the basic rights of americans
what are the first words of the constitution? we the people
what is an amendment? a change or addition
what do we call the first 10 amendments to the constitution? the bill of rights
what is one right of freedom from the first amendment? free of speech, religion, assembly, press, or to petition the government
how many amendments does the constitution have? 27
what did the declaration of independence do? announce our independence
what are the rights in the declaration of independence? life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness
what is the rule of law? - everyone must follow the law
branches of the government - congress - president - courts - legislative - executive - judicial
what stops one branch from becoming too powerful? checks and balances, and the separation of powers
who is in charge of the executive branch? the president
who makes federal laws? - the congress - the senate and house - legislature
what are the 2 parts of the government? house and senate
how many senators are there? 100
we elect a senator for how many years? 6
how many representatives does the house have? 435
we elect a representative for how many years? 2
who does a senator represent? all the people
why do some states have more representatives? state's population
who is the commander in chief of the military? the president
who vetoes bills? the president
cabinet level positions? - secretary - attorney general - vice president
what does the judicial branch do? - reviews laws - resolves disputes - decides if a law goes against the consitution
how many. justices are on the supreme court? 9
who is the chief justice now? john roberts
what are the powers of the federal government? - print money - declare war - create an enemy - make treaties
what are the powers of the state? - provide schooling and education - provide protection - provide safety - give a driver's license - approve zoning and land use
what are the reasons colonists came to america? - freedom - political liberty - religious freedom - economic opportunity - practice their religion - escape persecution
Why did the colonists fight the British? - high taxes - the british army stayed in their houses - they didn't have self-government
who wrote the declaration of independence jefferson
when was the declaration of independence written july 4, 1776
original colonies - new hampshire - massachusetts - rhode island - connecticut - new york - new jersey - pennsylvania - delaware - maryland - virginia - north carolina - south carolina - georgia
what happened at the constitutional convention? the constitution was written
when was the constitution written? 1787
who wrote the constitution? - hamilton - madison - jay - publius
who was the president during ww1? wilson
who was the president during ww2? roosevelt
what is the name of the national anthem? star-spangled banner
Created by: renatasoto
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