click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
WW1 causes
imperialism & militarism
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Moroccan crisis of 1905 | 1. Entente Cordiale (1904) with GB & France over spheres of influence, France gets Morocco 2. Germ. mad bc they didn't get a say 3. Kaiser Wilhelm II goes to Tangier & declares support for Sultan of Mor. to upset F 4. GB promises to back F in war |
What countries were involved in the Moroccan crisis of 1905 | France & Great Britain vs Germany |
Anglo-Russian Entente of 1907 | 1. GB & Russia settle spheres of influence in Persia, Afghanistan, & Tibet 2. GB gets closer with Russia 3. Germany scared of being encircled 4. Germany supports Austria-Hungary's imperialism bc they don't want to lose their only ally |
Prior to 1914, what were European nations doing with their militaries? | expanding them |
Which countries doubled military spending between 1910-1914 | Austria Hungary and Germany |
Was the Russian army well trained? | no but they have the biggest army |
What ship was GB building in 1905? | The Dreadnought, supposed to be the most powerful ship ever |
How did Germany respond to GB's Dreadnought? | increased naval spending by 3x from 1900-1911 |
arms race | each European nation wanted to have the best military |
failure of peace conferences in 1899 & 1907 | leaders more concerned with arms race than achieving disarmament |
Why was Germany so eager to go to war in 1914? | feared Russia's growing army |
Schlieffen Plan | .Germany will defeat France by invading neutral Belgium then move to east to fight Russia in case of a two-front war .Russia & France aware of Germany's plan |
Why did the Schlieffen Plan fail? | Russian troops attacked Germany while German troops were busy invading France |
Why were European nations so eager to go to war? | thought it would be short & easy |
Was Germany's army well trained? | yes |
Plan 17 | .French's plan to charge right into Alsace-Lorraine .Germany knew plan |