Laws (no longer in effect) in South Africa that physically separated different races into different geographic areas.

A process by which a state breaks down through conflicts among its ethnicities.

A small geographic area that cannot successfully be organized into stable countries because it is inhabited by many ethnicities with complex, long-standing antagonisms toward each other.

A process by which real estate agents convince white property owners to sell their houses at low prices because of fear that persons of color will soon move into the neighborhood.

An attitude that tends to unify people and enhance support for a state.

A purposeful policy designed by one ethnic or religious group to remove by violent and terror-inspiring means the civilian population of another ethnic or religious group from certain geographic areas.

A place with a high concentration of an ethnic group that is distinct from those in the surrounding area.

Identity with a group of people who share the cultural traditions of a particular homeland or hearth.

A suburban area with a cluster of a particular ethnic population.

The mass killing of a group of people in an attempt to eliminate the entire group from existence.

Loyalty and devotion to a particular nationality.

Identity with a group of people who share legal attachment to a particular country.

Identity with a group of people who are perceived to share a physiological trait, such as skin color.

The belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.

A person who subscribes to the beliefs of racism.

A person who works fields rented from a landowner and pays the rent and repays loans by turning over to the landowner a share of the crops.

Triangular slave trade

A practice, primarily during the eighteenth century, in which European ships transported slaves from Africa to Caribbean islands, molasses from the Caribbean to Europe, and trade goods from Europe to Africa.

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Chapter 7- Ethnicity

Term	Definition
Apartheid	Laws (no longer in effect) in South Africa that physically separated different races into different geographic areas.
Balkanization	A process by which a state breaks down through conflicts among its ethnicities.
Balkanized	A small geographic area that cannot successfully be organized into stable countries because it is inhabited by many ethnicities with complex, long-standing antagonisms toward each other.
Blockbusting	A process by which real estate agents convince white property owners to sell their houses at low prices because of fear that persons of color will soon move into the neighborhood.
Centripetal force	An attitude that tends to unify people and enhance support for a state.
Ethnic cleansing	A purposeful policy designed by one ethnic or religious group to remove by violent and terror-inspiring means the civilian population of another ethnic or religious group from certain geographic areas.
Ethnic enclave	A place with a high concentration of an ethnic group that is distinct from those in the surrounding area.
Ethnicity	Identity with a group of people who share the cultural traditions of a particular homeland or hearth.
Ethnoburb	A suburban area with a cluster of a particular ethnic population.
Genocide	The mass killing of a group of people in an attempt to eliminate the entire group from existence.
Nationalism	Loyalty and devotion to a particular nationality.
Nationality	Identity with a group of people who share legal attachment to a particular country.
Race	Identity with a group of people who are perceived to share a physiological trait, such as skin color.
Racism	The belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.
Racist	A person who subscribes to the beliefs of racism.
Sharecropper	A person who works fields rented from a landowner and pays the rent and repays loans by turning over to the landowner a share of the crops.
Triangular slave trade	A practice, primarily during the eighteenth century, in which European ships transported slaves from Africa to Caribbean islands, molasses from the Caribbean to Europe, and trade goods from Europe to Africa.

Created by: emilyl927

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