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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Age of Exploration | A time period in the 1400-1600's. Many people from Europe began to explore the Earth and North America. |
| Atlantic Ocean | Difficult for Europeans to cross because it was rough and long. |
| Vikings | One of the first European groups to discover North America (Greenland). Came from Norway and Sweden in search of fame, money and glory. |
| Expedition | A journey made for a certain purpose. |
| Christopher Columbus | Italian explorer, sponsored by Spain. Hoped to find a water route to Asia but landed in North American islands (Caribbean). |
| Columbus ships | Sailed on the Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria. |
| Reasons for exploring North America in the 1400-1600’s | Northwest Passage; Trading; Money; Control of new territory; spices |
| Northwest Passage | Europeans searched for a quicker route to Asia and wanted to find a Northwest water route (passage) |
| Native Americans | Native American tribes who were living in North America for years before Europeans. Natives and Europeans had positive and negative interactions. |
| Bartering | The trading of goods for goods |
| Colony | A settlement far away from the country that rules it. |
| Spices | Spices from Asia were valuable because they helped preserve food and made it taste better. |
| Bartering | were people looking to make a profit which means they had extra money after the costs of running a business. |
| Conquistador | Someone who conquered a territory. Many came from Spain to Mexico. |
| Columbian Exchange | The exchange of food, crops, good, diseases and ideas between The New World and Europe after Columbus’ expedition. |