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New Republic history

New US. Republic history vocab

QuestionAnswer
inaugurate to swear in or induct into office in a formal ceremony
Federal Judiciary Act it helped created a court system and gave the Supreme Court six members
cabinet a group of department heads who serve as the president's chief advisors
tarrif a tax placed on imported goods
national bank a bank owned and administered by the government that is formally authorized to issue notes that serve as money
strict construction interpretation of the constitutions as how people thought the founding fathers wanted our nantion to run
loose construction interpretation of the constitution that it was meant to change with tecnology and time
Battle of Fallen Timbers an American army defeated 2,000 Native Americans in a clash over control of the northwest Territory
Treaty of Greenville a 1795 agreement in which 12 Native American tribes surrendered much of present day Ohio and Indiana to the U.S. government
Whiskey Rebellion a 1794 protest against the government's tax on Whiskey , which was valuable to the livehood of backcountry farmers
French Revolution in 1789 the French launched a movement for liberty and equality
neutral not siding with one country or the other
Jay's Treaty the agreement that ended the dispute over American shipping during the French Revolution
Pinckney's Treaty a 1795 treaty with Spain that allowed Americans to use the Mississippi River and to store goods in New Orleans; made the 31st parallel the southern U.S. border
precedent an act, desion, or case that serves as a guide or justification for subsequient desions
foreign policy relations with the government of other countries
political party a group of people sharing similar ideas about how the country should run
XYZ affair a 1797 affair incident in which French officials demanded a bribe from U.S. diplomat
Alien & Sedition Act a series of four laws enacted in 1789 to reduce the political power of recent immigrants to the United States
state's rights theory that said that states had the fight to judge when the federal government had passed an unconstitutional law
Created by: polarbears1
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