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MOD VI
Anatomy & Physiology C
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The radius is on the thumb side of the hand. True False | True * False |
| Elements are clues to the medical term. In the first drop-down box, identify the word element. In the second drop-down box, select its meaning. Select from drop-down box | Element Type - onych - root Meaning of Element - nail |
| The word for the opening in the center of the iris is: | canthus. lens. sclera. cornea. pupil. * |
| The proper spelling for the term that means fatty white material found around a nerve axon is: | myelin. * miylen. mylin. myilin. milin. |
| When a muscle contracts it: | opens wider. stretches. swells. moves away from the midline of the body. draws together or shortens. * |
| The layer of the skin that contains the sweat glands, sebaceous glands, hair follicles and nail roots is called the | intramuscular. epidermis.* hypodermis. dermis. subcutaneous. |
| The lower arm consists of the bone(s) called the __________. | humerus and scapula radius radius and ulna * humerus |
| What does the term dermatologist mean? | Organ that covers the body. Pertaining to below the skin. The study of the skin. Going across the skin. Medical specialist in the diseases of the skin. * |
| Pertaining to the brain and spinal cord. | tunica cerebrospinal * Parkinson's disease patellar |
| Do Latin and Greek terms do not deconstruct into elements like other medical terms. | Yes No - * You must know the meaning |
| No. , see diagram | Matching |
| A neurologist is a physician who specializes in: | treating disorders of the integumentary system. disorders of the nervous system. * treating disorders of the digestive system. disorders of the skin. brain surgery. |
| Term that refers to a muscle in the buttocks. | opportunistic gluteus * trochlear eccrine |
| Construct the medical term that means: | surgical repair of the nose Root-c/o-Suffix rhin/o plasty * Nose - Repair |
| How many cranial nerves are there? | 15 5 14 10 12 * |
| Which of the following terms means pertaining to above the skin? | Epidermis * Dermis Intradermal Hypodermis Subcutaneous |
| The chemical messengers of the endocrine system are known as: | hormones. * gonadotropins. electrolytes. neurotransmitters. receptors. |
| A cord of fibers in connective tissue that have the function of conducting impulses. | amputee epigastric nerve * placenta previa |
| The medical term that means pertaining to skin | flora. follicle. adipose. cutaneous. * excretion. |
| Which of the following words means pertaining to the eardrum? | Mastoid Meatal Tympanic * Pinna Auricular |
| How many regions of the spinal cord are there? | 12 6 8 4 * 3 |
| What is the bone of your upper arm that extends from the shoulder to the elbow? | The humerus * The scapula The ulna The radius |
| Endocrine gland located in the mediastinum. | lateral thymus * stridor myotherapy |
| Endocrine gland in the neck; or a cartilage of the larynx. | naturopathic medicine surfactant pharynx thyroid * |
| What are the four components of the skeletal system? | Spine, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage Ligaments, tendons, bones, and cartilage * Bones, collagen, tendons, and ligaments Collagen, cartilage, bones, and ligaments Bones, tendons, muscles, and cartilage |
| No. , see the diagram | Matching |
| Which of the following terms means pertaining to tears? | Lacrimal * Tarsal Ductal Conjunctival Orbital |
| The junction between two nerve cells is the: | synapse. * neuroglia. neuropathway. neuron. neuromuscular junction. |
| Superficial means | a malignant cancer cell. situated far below the surface. situated near the surface. * a change in body function or metabolism. a part of the human fingernail. |
| Which medical term means inflammation of the skin? | Cutaneous Dermatology Ulcer Dermatologist Dermatitis * |
| The fibrous band that connects muscle to bone is called a __________. | cartilage hormones ligament muscle tendon * |
| A hormone secreted by the pancreas. | chromatin insulin * pia mater compulsive |
| The term that means pertaining to the neck region is __________. | collagen tendon fascia ligament cervical * |
| No. , see diagram | Matching |
| What is the term that refers to the connective tissue layer of the skin beneath the epidermis? | Cellulite Subcutaneous Subcollagen Subdermis Dermis * |
| Pertaining to the skull. | Botox dorsum cranial * gastroenteritis |
| The adrenal gland is ______________ the kidney. | distal to embedded in inferior to on top of * posterior to |
| Muscle of the arm that has three heads or points of origin. | triceps brachii * pronation chickenpox acid |
| Exercise and/or weight lifting will enlarge your muscles. This is called: | hyperactivity. hypertension. hypertrophy. * hyperflexion. hyperextension. |
| Which of the following is the correct plural for one of the bones of the spinal column? | Cervicles Vertebrae * Thoraces Laminae Lumbars |
| Which of the following is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the uterus to contract? | Prostaglandin Leptin Oxytocin * Melatonin Insulin |
| No. , see diagram | Matching |
| The CNS consists of which of the following? | Brain and spinal cord * ANS Corticospinal and spinothalamic tracts Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems PNS |
| No. , see diagram | Matching |