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Gilded Age
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Laissez Faire | When the government allows the economy to run itself (hands off) |
| Monopoly | This is when a person controls the entire market and can set prices high |
| Social Darwinism | The idea that the rich were genetically better people because they were rich |
| Corporations | A business set up where stocks are sold and a group of businessmen control decisions |
| 14th Amendment | This Amendment made all blacks citizens |
| 19th Amendment | This Amendment gave women the right to vote |
| 15th Amendment | This Amendment gave men the right to vote |
| Grange Movement | This movement tried to help farmers |
| Populism | The party that tried to promote the Silver Standard and fix problems in society |
| Cross of Gold | This famous speech was given by William Jennings Bryan (against the gold standard) |
| Political Machines | These ran most local governments in the Gilded Age |
| What helped cause the 2nd Industrial Revolution? | Improvements in transportation |
| Problems with industrial work | lack of safety features, 6 day work weeks, death and serious injury |
| The Jungle | Book written about the conditions of the meat packing industry in the US |
| Immigrants | this group came to America and replaced native workers |
| Children | this group was paid little and put inside machines |
| Great Migration | when blacks left the south and moved to big cities |
| Women | They were paid less the men but more than children. Many felt that they were not strong enough to do work. |
| Plessey v Ferguson | Set up separate but equal to allow discrimination against blacks. |
| Dawes Act | This act made Indians become farmers and own land |
| Reservation | Where were Indians placed after they were removed from their land |
| Prohibition | Getting rid of alcohol because people believed that alcohol was an evil that was ruining society. |
| WEB Dubois | What black activist was not okay with separate but equal and demanded that blacks have equal rights? |