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Unions-Gilded Age

QuestionAnswer
Were any national laws passes as a result of Unions? No
What percent of workers joined Unions? 5 %
First Major Union National Labor Union led by William H. Sylvis
National Labor Union type industrial union
National Labor Union beliefs 1. 8 hr days 2. no chinese immigration 3. no convict labor 4. segregated unions 5. nation political reform over strikes 6. women can work
Second Major Union Knights of Labor led by Uriah H. Stephens
Knights of Labor type industrial union
Knights of Labor beliefs 1. bankers, doctors, lawyers, gamblers cant join 2. no child/convict labor 3. equal pay for women 4. no chinese immigration 5. blacks/women can join 6. powderly( 2nd leader) didnt support strikes 7. graduated income tax
3rd major union American Federation of Labor led by Samuel Gompers, was the most popular
American federation of labor type craft union
American Federation of Labor beliefs 1. 8 hr work day 2. collective bargaining - negotiate wages 3. skilled workers more important than unskilled
industrial union includes all laborers, skilled and unskilled, who work in a specific industry
craft union all skilled workers from many different industries
4th major union American Railway Union, led by Eugene V Debs
American Railway Union type industrial union for railroad workers
American Railway Union strike 1. George Pullman cuts wages 2. Railroad workers strike, refuse to switch Pullman cars 3. Pullman goes to gov and says strikers are breaking law by refusing to send US mail 4.President Cleveland sends troops to break up strike 5. Many injuries/deaths
5th major Union Industrial Workers of the World, aka Wobblies, led by Bill Haywood, most radical
Industrial Workers of the World beliefs 1. included everyone - poc, women, immigrants, farmers, coal miners 2. a lot of strikes 3. educated members
Industrial Workers of the World type industrial union
Created by: kayla57575
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