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AP Govt CPHS Chap 15
AP Govt. CPHS Chap. 15
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Yellow Journalism | A form of newspaper publishing in vogue in the late-nineteenth century that featured pictures, comics, color, and sensationalized, oversimplified news coverage. |
| Muckraking | A form of journalism, in voge in the early twentieth century, concerned with reforming government and business conduct. |
| Print Press | The traditional form of mass media, comprising newspapers, magazines, and journals. |
| Electronic Media | The broadcast and cable media, including television, radio, and the Internet. |
| Network | An association of broadcast stations (radio or television) that share programming through a financial arrangement. |
| Affiliates | Local television stations that carry the programming of a national network. |
| Wire Service | An electronic delivery of news gathered by the news service's correspondents and sent to all member news media organizations. |
| Press Release | A document offering an official comment or position. |
| Press Briefing | A relatively restricted session between a press secretary or aide and the press. |
| Press Conference | An unrestricted session between an elected official and the press. |
| On Background | Information provided to a journalist that will not be attributed to a named source. |
| Deep Background | Information provided to a journalist that will not be attributed to any source. |
| Off the Record | Information provided to a journalist that will not be released to the public. |
| On the Record | Information provided to a journalist that can be released and attributed by name to the source. |
| New York Times Co. v. Sullivan (1964) | The Supreme Court concluded that "actual malice" must be proved to support a finding of libel against a public figure. |
| Media Effects | The influence of news sources on public opinion. |
| Content Regulation | Government attempts to regulate the electronic media. |
| Equal Time Rule | The rule that requires broadcast stations to sell air time equally to all candidates in a political campaign if they choose to sell it to any. |
| Fairness Doctrine | Rule in effect from 1949 to 1985 requiring broadcasters to cover events adequately and to present contrasting views on important public issues. |