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Chapter 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| boycott | a form of protest that involves refusing to purchase goods or services |
| Currency Act | the British law that regulated paper money in the American colonies |
| duty | a tax on imports |
| grievance | an objection or reason to complain |
| militia | military force made up of local citizens to help protect their town, land, or nation |
| Proclamation of 1763 | a law requiring colonists to stay east of a line drawn on a map along the crest of the Appalachian Mountains |
| Quartering Act | one of several British laws that required American colonists to provide housing and food for British soldiers stationed in North America |
| Boston Massacre | the 1779 incident in which British soldiers fired on locals who had been taunting them |
| Boston Tea Party | the 1773 incident in which the Sons of Liberty boarded British ships and dumped their cargo in protest of British taxes on the colonists |
| committee of correspondence | in the Revolutionary era, a group of colonists whose duty it was to spread news about protests against the British |
| First Continental Congress | the 1774 meeting of representatives from American colonies to decide on a response to the Intolerable Acts |
| Intolerable Acts | the British laws passed to punish the people of Boston after the Boston Tea Party; also called the Coercive Acts |
| Loyalist | an American colonist who supported Britain during the American Revolution |
| artillery | large guns that can fire over a long distance |
| Continental Army | the American army formed in 1775 by the Second Continental Congress and led by General George Washington |
| Declaration of Independence | the document declaring American independence from Great Britain, adopted July 4, 1776 |
| drumlin | a smooth-sloped hill made of glacial sediments |
| earthworks | human-made land modifications |