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world studies test 1
unit 1, world studies study guide
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Location | Where is it? |
Place | What is it like there? |
Region | How are places similar or different? |
Movement | How do people, goods, and ideas move from one location to another? |
Human Environment Interaction | How do people relate to the physical world? |
Pangea | The supercontinent that slowly drifted apart into the continents we know today. |
plate tectonics | Enormous pieces of the Earth's lithosphere. |
Alfred Wegener | A German scientist who proposed the theory of continental drift |
convergent plates | Plates moving together. One descends below the other. |
Divergent plates | Two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other |
Ring of Fire | Area of frequent earthquake and volcanic activity encircling the basin of the Pacific Ocean. |
A globe | best representation of the earth |
relief map | a map that shows the elevation of an area using colors or shading |
physical maps | map of natural characteristics of Earth's surface, such as landforms and bodies of water |
formal region | The United States of America, the United Kingdom, Brazil. |
peninsula | A piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides. |
volcano | A vent or fissure in the Earth's surface through which magma and gases are expelled |
Oasis | A fertile place in a desert where there is water and vegetation |
strait | A narrow passage of water connecting two large bodies of water |
cataract | a step-like series of waterfalls |
canyon | a deep, narrow valley with steep sides |
valley | low land between hills or mountains |
cape | point of land that extends into a river, lake, or ocean |