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Unit 1 - Ch1 Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Absolute direction | the exact compass directional reading |
| absolute distance | the distance that can be measured with standard length |
| absolute location | the precise spot where something is according to some system |
| accessibility | how quickly and easily people in one location can interact with people in another location |
| built landscape | human-made environmental elements including building, monuments, and streets |
| clustered | if objects are close/grouped together |
| connectivity | how well two locations are tied together by roads or other links |
| cultural ecology | the study of how humans adapt to the environment |
| cultural landscape | anything built by humans |
| density | the frequency with which something exists within a given unit of area |
| dispersal | the distribution of this or people over a wide area |
| distance decay | the diminishing in importance and eventual disappearance of a phenomenon with increasing distance from its origin |
| elevation | height above a given level, usually sea level |
| environmental determinism | the belief that landforms and climate are the most powerful forces shaping human behavior and societal development |
| equator | an imaginary line that circles the globe exactly halfway between the North and South Poles |
| field observation | used to refer to the act of physically visiting a location, place, or region and recording, firsthand, information there. |
| geographic data | refers to the data and information that is tied to a specific location |
| ghost town | abandoned settlements |
| globalization | refers to the homogenizing impact on local culture and economics caused by increased interaction between geographically distinct regions |
| human-environment interaction | the connection and exchange between humans and the natural world |
| human geography | the study of the spatial characteristics of humans and human activities |
| international date line | an imaginary line that goes north and south through the Pacific Ocean, separating one day from another. |
| latitude | the distance north and south of the equator |
| longitude | the distance east or west of the prime meridian |
| physical geography | the study of spatial characteristics of various elements of the physical environment |
| place | refers to the specific human and physical characteristics of a location |
| possibilism | a view that acknowledges limits on the effects of the natural environment and focuses more on the role that human culture plys |