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SW Asia Geo
SW Asia Geography Terms Vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Oasis | A wet fertile area in a desert that is fed by underground water |
Fossil Water | Underground water that is not being replaced by enough rainfall |
Irrigation | Supplying water to crops using a fresh source of water |
Silt | Fertile soil that is deposited on the banks of rivers |
Surplus | More than what is needed |
Scarcity | Not enough for all wants and needs. |
Middle East | Another name for SW Asia |
Desert | Sunny, dry, and barren climate zone that gets less than ten inches of rain a year |
Steppe | Semi-arid region between deserts and wetter areas. Steppes have short grasses and shrubs. 10-20 inches of rain a year. |
Mediterranean Climate | Climate zone with dry, sunny, warm summers and cooler and wetter winters. Found in coastal areas in the middle latitudes. |
Nomads | People groups who often move from place to place. |
Agriculture | The practice of farming for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products. |
Subsistence Agriculture | Growing just enough food to feed yourself and your family. |
Arid | Very dry. Think the desert. |
Humid | An area that gets a lot of rain. |
Semi-Arid | A mostly dry region that gets more rain than a desert (think steppe). |
Tropical | In social studies this is used to mean an area that has warm temperatures. |
Temperate | An area with temperatures that change from cool and cold to warm and sometimes hot, but generally in the middle of the two extremes. |
Polar | In social studies this is areas that experience cold to very cold temperatures a large part of the year. |
Reservoir | Lakes created by dams where water is stored. |
Desalination | The process of removing salt and other chemicals from seawater. |
Commercial Agriculture | Large scale farming for the purpose of selling your produce to others. |
Sparse | When there is few of something in an area. Similar to scarce. |