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T-EPF M2L2 Key Terms
Traditional EPF Module 2 Lesson 2 Key Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Bank | An institution for saving, storing, and loaning money. |
Federal Reserve | The central bank of the United States. |
Non-Profit | Businesses that operate to break even with their expenses; they do not make a profit. |
Wall Street | The term used to describe the financial center in New York City that is home to the New York Stock Exchange. |
Savings and Loan Association | A type of financial institution that started with members contributing funds for individuals to borrow to build homes; functions like a bank today. |
Fiat Money | Money that is valuable because the government says that it is; also known as legal tender. |
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation | Insurance that protects individual accounts in banks up to $250,000 in case of bank failure. |
Commercial Bank | Financial institution that operates to make a profit and usually has higher fees and lower interest than other types of banks |
Credit Union | A type of financial institution that is owned by the members and does not operate for a profit; typically members of a particular occupation (teachers, federal employees, etc) earn higher interest and pay lower fees. |
Fractional Reserve Banking | Banks only keep a portion of funds that are deposited in the bank and loan out the remainder. |
Certificate of Deposit | Money deposited in a bank for a specific amount of time; typically yields higher interest. |
Collateral | Property used to secure a loan. |
Money Market Account | A type of savings account that yields higher interest but usually requires a minimum balance |