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UNIT 8
Test Study Guide: Reconstruction
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is Sharecropping? | A system where the A plantation owner allows a tenant to use the land in exchange for a share of the crop. |
What is the 13th amendment? | Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. |
What is the 14th amendment? | All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. |
What is the 15th amendment? | The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied |
What is the Literacy tests? | Tests that made sure that Black Americans couldn't vote. |
What are the Jim Crow Laws? | Laws that were the new segregation acts. |
What was the Poll tax? | A tax that freedman had to pay in order to vote. |
What was the Enforcement Acts? | prohibited groups of people from banding together with the intention of violating citizens' constitutional rights |
What is the Tenant farming? | Someone who rents the land owned by a landlord |
What was the Presidential Reconstruction? | All of the land that had been given to the freeman was given back to its former owners. |
What are Black codes? | Restrictive laws designed to limit freedom of freeman and ensure they could be used as a cheap labor force. |
What was Reconstruction? | Reconstruction was an effort to bring together the divided nation and place African Americans into society. |
What were the political parties? | Republican and Democrat |
What's Carpetbagger? | A person from the northern states who went to the South to profit from Reconstruction. |