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Social Studies

QuestionAnswer
Element of SS concerned with the production, consumption and distribution of goods, services, and the flow of money. Economics
Element of SS that is concerned with the study of and the conducting of policies and actions of a country, state, territory, city or organization. Government
SS term that is concerned with the study of past events. History
SS term that is concerned with the study of the rights and duties of citizens. Civics
SS term that is concerned with the study of land area, locations, and physical features of the earth such as mountains, deserts, rivers, and oceans. Geography
Extending power by gaining territories to build an empire (taking blocks Imperialism
Avoiding involvement in other countries' affairs/businesses (MYOB) Isolationism
During the early 1800's, the US placed few restrictions on immigration because the industrial economy was creating new jobs. What was the name of the immigration station where most European immigrants entered the US? Ellis Island
What is the aggressive strengthening of armed forces? Militarism
A factory fire that killed 146 workers that were trapped in the building thus leading to new safety standard laws in buildings was called what? The Triangle Shirtwaist Fire
The Transcontinental RR was completed in 1869 when the Central Pacific RR and the Union Pacific RR met in what location (this is where they put in the gold spike)? Promontory, Utah
Seward's folly refers to what? Seward's purchase of Alaska
The destruction of what ship directly led to the start of the Spanish-American War? USS Maine
What does the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) do? Brings attention to racial inequality
A term that became to describe journalists who "raked up" and exposed corruption and problems of society was called what? Muckraker
What muckraker wrote a book called The Jungle about the conditions in a meat packing plant? Upton Sinclair
What are the four MAIN causes of WWI? Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism
Whose assassination sparked WWI? Archduke Francis Ferdinand
In the Zimmerman Note, Germany invited what country into an alliance? Mexico
At the end of WWI, Woodrow Wilson proposed the League of Nations (Now the United Nations) what was their purpose? To find peaceful solutions to disagreements
What was the purpose of the 19th Amendment? It allowed women to vote
Henry Ford is famous for his _____________ ______ which greatly reduced the cost of automobiles. Assembly Line
The 1st national labor union was called what? The Knights of Labor
One infamous boss that ran political machines, which were powerful organizations that used legal and illegal methods to get their candidates elected to office, went by what name? Boss Tweed
What did the 17th Amendment do? It allowed Americans vote for US senators
Jacob Riis wrote about life in the________________ in his book How the Other Half Lives. Tenements
If you're injured on the job, you are guaranteed lost wages in the ____________ ___________________ laws. Workers Compensation
What did the 18th amendment ban? The production or sales of alcohol
Theodore Roosevelt believed that the interests of business people, laborers, and consumers should be balanced/equal for the public good. He called his policy what? The Square Deal
On August 15, 1914, the ______________ ____________ was complete which linked the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and was called "the highway between the oceans." Panama Canal
A type of warfare where you defend your position by fighting from the protection of deep ditches. Trench Warfare
Why did US eventually enter WWI on April 6, 1917? The Germans continued to sink our ships and then wrote the Zimmermann Note encouraging Mexico to join them in return for land they had lost in the war with US
In 1917, this required men between the ages 21 and 30 to register to be drafted. Selective Service Act
The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers that was signed on June 28, 1919 in Versailles, excactly five years years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. What was this treaty called? Treaty of Versailles
What was the program of mass murder in which the Nazis tried to exterminate the whole Jewish population called? Holocaust
The Supreme Court's decision in Plessy v. Ferguson established a doctrine known as what? Separate but equal
In the 1920's a period of artistic acheivements by African Americans was known as what? Harlem Renaissance
What was the significance of the Kellogg-Briand Pact? Outlawed war
What American President was associated with the Teapot Dome Scandal? Harding
During the Great Depression intense depletion of the top soil in the Midwest led to what historical event? Dust Bowl
What is the practice of buying on margin? Purchasing stock on credit
What day of the week was described as "black" after stock market investors bought stocks on margin causing the crash of the market? Tuesday
Which US president proposed the New Deal that brought the country out of the Great Depression? FDR
What was the name of the severe economic crisis that lasted for the entire decade of the 1930s called? Great Depression
The Nazi Party was a fascist political system. What is fascism? A system where the government is more important than the people
The Allied invasion at Normandy, France on June 6, 1944 is historically known as what? D-Day
What was the purpose of the Manhattan Project? To develop an atomic bomb
The wall that divided east and west Europe into seperate areas from the end of WWII in 1945 to the end of the Cold War in 1991 was called what? the Iron Curtain
During the Cuban Missile Crisis, what country was asked to remove nuclear weapons from Cuba? SU
A harbor in Hawaii that served as the base of the US Pacific fleet that was bombed on Dec. 7, 1941, by Japan. What was this harbor called? Pearl Harbor
The Cold War was a war of ideas between the US & SU over different economic and political systems. While the two countries never declared war on each other, there were two wars that both countries got involved. What were they? Korean War and Vietnam War
What was the name of the scandal that led to the resignation of President Richard Nixon? Watergate Scandal
A group of African American pilots who flew missions in WWII. Tuskegee Airmen
A global system of computer networks through which people anywhere in the world can communicate and share information, which later was enhanced by the World Wide Web allowing us to access information from computers around the world. Internet
What was the name of the terrorist group led by Osama Bin Laden? Al-Qaeda
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