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Westward Expansion
Mr. Krupp Brainpop Westward Expansion (Manifest Destiny) Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What type of wagon was used? | Covered Wagon. |
| What is a covered wagon called? | Conestoga Wagon. |
| What is another name for Conestoga Wagon? | Prairie Schooners. |
| What caused Dysentery? | Caused from bacteria, parasites, and worms. |
| What level of history is dysentery? | Medical History. |
| What did the trek have to do with settlers? | Long Trek caused death. |
| What does dysentery do? | Can't keep food in body. |
| How does dysentery kill you? | Dies of Starvation. |
| Where does dysentery live? | Tainted Water. |
| When did Westward Expansion occur? | First half of nineteenth century. |
| How is U.S. growth measured? | Measured by Census. |
| How was the growth of U.S? | Fast Growth. |
| Who created the Census? | From Rome. |
| What does the census dictate? | Dictates Education, Funding, Taxes. |
| What was phase 1 expansion and what year did it occur? | Louisiana Purchase , 1803. |
| What was phase 2 expansion and what year did it occur? | Texas Annexation , 1845. |
| What was phase 3 expansion and what year did it occur? | Oregon Territory , 1846. |
| What was phase 4 expansion and what year did it occur? | Mexican Cession , 1848. |
| Who was the president during phase 1? | Thomas Jefferson. |
| What country was phase 1 acquired from? | France. |
| Where was phase 3 geographic region? | Pacific Northwest. |
| Where was phase 4 major war? | Mexican American War. |
| What was the U.S. population in 1800? | 5 Million. |
| What was the U.S. population in 1850? | 23 Million. |
| What was the name of the Special Mission of U.S? | Manifest Destiny. |
| What was goal 1 of the U.S. Special Mission? | Spread Democracy=Suffrage=Right to Vote. |
| What was goal 2 of the U.S. Special Mission? | Spread Christianity. |
| What was goal 3 of the U.S. Special Mission? | U.S. Rule=Rule to Vote. |
| What was goal 4 of the U.S. Special Mission? | American Progress=Technology. |
| What group lost during special mission? | Native Americans and Buffalo out of the way Discrimination. |
| Who were the early settlers? | Fur Trappers/Traders, Mountain man=Original Settlers. |
| What is the technology goal 4 brought? | Telegraph=Morse Code=Dots and Dashes, Railroads, White Settlers, Wagon Stage Coach. |
| What is a Roudevoutes? | Meeting=Set up Western forts and posts. |
| Who was the experience people? | Native Americans guided through mountains/waterways. |
| What were trails? | Created the continent mapped. |
| What was the transcontinental railroad? | Route from Omaha to Sacramento built by Irish (East) and Chinese (West) Immigrants. Lots died. |
| What happens to territories? | Controlled by Congress. |
| How did the territories get people to come? | Offered Amazing deals. |
| What was the unfriendly way of saying Manifest Destiny? | American Conquest. |
| What was the deal? | 40 Acres and a mule. |
| When was the California Gold Rush? | 1848-1849. |
| What was the deal called? | Homesteading. |
| What was the first gold rush? | 1828-1829. |
| What was the Mormon church called? | Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. |
| Why did the Mormons leave to the west? | Escape persecution and violence. |
| What are pioneers definition? | People who come to land first. |
| What did the pioneers do? | Pioneers followed different routes? |
| Name the pioneer route? | Oregon, Mormon, Santa Fe, Bozeman, California Trail. |
| How long does it take to cross to the west? | 1800 miles and 4-6 months of travel. |
| What were wagon trains? | Dozens of families. |
| What did forts do? | Provide helps and supplies. |
| Who were the 4 groups of people allowed to sit in wagon? | 1. Pregnant Women 2. People who are very ill 3. Infants and Young Children 4. Elderly. |
| What happens to wagons? | Lots of theft and carry ton of food and supplies (Not much room) |
| How can you die on the trek? | Accidents, Bad Weather, Disease=Colora. |
| How many people killed by Native Americans? | Vert few travelers harmed by Native Americans. |
| What was Cholera caused? | Caused from water supply. |
| What is the chances of dying? | 1/20. |
| What happened to Indians? | Kicked out of the land. |
| What happened to Lakota? | Lakota Indians=Dakota Territory=Sitting Bull=Stopped by U.S. Army brutally. |
| What did they do to Indians? | Forced onto reservations. Not fair or proud. |
| What were the tribes moved? | Chickasaw, Choctaw=Mississippi, Creek(Muscogee)=Alabama, Seminole=Florida, Cherokee=Georgia. |
| What happened to Indian territory? | Limit territory moved. |