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Civil War Leadup

What were the conditions in the United States in the leadup to the Civil War?

QuestionAnswer
This is an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state. Capitalism
This is the term which describes a drastic change of the economy that disoriented and coordinated all aspects of the economy in line with both nations and the world. In general, the primary means of production shifted from the home to factories. Market Revolution
This was a period of feminist activity and thought that occurred during the 19th and early 20th century throughout the Western world. It focused primarily on securing women's right to vote. First-wave feminism
This was the first formal meeting in which activists discussed women’s rights in 1848. Seneca Falls Convention
The selection of political officials, laws, or other decisions by majority vote of the populace. Popular Sovereignty
The legal ability to vote for women. Female suffrage
This was a package of five separate bills passed by the United States Congress in September 1850 that defused a political confrontation between slave and free states on the status of territories acquired in the Mexican–American War. Compromise of 1850
This was United States federal legislation that stopped northern attempts to forever prohibit slavery's expansion by admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state and prohibited slavery north of the 36°30′ parallel except for Missouri. Compromise of 1820
This was a territorial organic act that created the territories of two new states; it is more notable for effectively repealing the Missouri Compromise and stoking national tensions over the issue of slavery. Kansas-Nebraska Act
This was a series of violent civil confrontations in the Midwest between 1854 and 1859. It emerged from a political and ideological debate over the legality of slavery in a newly-proposed state. Bleeding Kansas
This was the predominantly Southern party that either favored slavery, or, at least, looked to preserve it. Democratic Party
This was the predominantly Northern and Western party that opposed slavery for one reason or another. Republican Party
This was the white man who attempted to lead a slave revolt by seizing the Harpers Ferry arsenal in Virginia. John Brown
This was the term used to described violent pro-slavery settlers in Kansas. Border Ruffians
This was the term used to described violent abolitionist settlers in Kansas. Free-Staters
This term refers to loyalty to one’s own region or surroundings rather than the nation itself. Sectionalism
This act in 1850 increased the penalties for federal marshals who failed to return escaped slaves. This decision in 1857 declared that slaves were considered property and therefore not afford any Fugitive Slave Act
This decision in 1857 declared that slaves were considered property and therefore not afford any civil or legal rights. Dred Scott Case
This was the event that caused Southern states to begin seceding as they feared Republicans would move to eliminate the institution of slavery. Presidential Election of 1860
This is the term used to describe the 13 (but effectively only 11) states that seceded from the United States of America. Confederacy
Created by: Mrwrightvc
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