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SS quiz 1-2

Rome

QuestionAnswer
a form of government in which citizens elect their leaders Republic
a large group of Roman soldiers Legion
Two features of Italy's geography. Italy is a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea.
The Roman way of life was influenced by Latin, Greek, and Etruscan civilizations. How do other cultures influence your daily life? In Greek they started the types of government or democracy.
Which river was the city of Rome built along? Rome was built along the Tiber River.
List two items the Romans borrowed from the Greeks. Rome took the Greek alphabet and copied Greek sculpture and other art form.
How did the Etruscans influence early Rome? The Etruscan influened Rome by buildings, roads, clothing, and army.
How did Romans rule differently from the Etruscans? Romans used a republic.
How do you think the people conquered by the Romans felt about their new rulers? I think people liked and were happy about their new ruler because they treated people they conquered fairly.
Why were the Romans able to expand their control of Italy? They created the army road.
List four characteristics of Rome and its people. 1.Rome was built on seven hills, 2. Rome location protected against attacks. 3.Romes earbon planting, and 4. Treated conquered people fairly.
a member of the ruling class Patrician
an ordinary citizens Plebeian
head of government Consul
to reject or say no to Veto
government officials who interpret the law serve as judges Praetors
an elected officials who protects the rights of ordinary citizens Tribune
a person given total power Dictator
the idea the citizens have a duty to help their country Civic duty
How is the structure of the Roman government similar to that of the U.S.? The 3 branches of government
How did the Council of Plebs change life for the plebeians? The consul of plebs gave ordinary citizens a voice in government.
What was the job of the dictators in the early Roman Republic? Dictators were to rule emergencies.
How do you think poor Romans felt about the rule of law? I think poor people like the law because they were being treated equally.
What was the emergency that caused Cincitinnatus to be appointed dictator? The Roman army was attacked.
What happened to Carthage after the Third Punic War? Many Carthage were enslaved and army wasn't as strong.
How did Hannibal lose the Second Punic War? They lost because from Scipio's defected Hannibal's forces.
Created by: Sugarrey1
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