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Ch 11 + 20
The Mongols and East Asia
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a ceramic made of fine clay baked at a very high temperature | porcelain |
Japanese warriors similar to knights in medieval Europe | samurai |
a powerful military leader in Japan | shogun |
He united all the Mongol clans in 1206 | Genghis Khan |
This increased significantly during the Mongol Empire | trade |
This dynasty was founded by Kublai Khan in China | Yuan |
The Mongols failed to conquer this island nation because of a massive storm | Japan |
the braided pigtail that was traditionally worn by Chinese men | queue |
a group of related families | clan |
heads of noble families in Japan who controlled large amounts of land and relied on samurai for protection | daimyo |
the about 250 areas into which Japan was divided during Tokugawa rule | hans |
a system used by the Japanese shogunate to control the daimyo where the family of a daimyo had to stay in their home at the capital when the daimyo was absent from it | hostage system |
Japan's outcast class | eta |
these three were important in unifying Japan | Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomai Hidiyoshi, Tokugawa Ieyasu |
daimyo were like these people in feudal Europe | lords |
samurai were like these people in feudal Europe | knights |
these invaders were from north of the Great Wall and set up the Qing dynasty | Manchus |
this was the basis of Chinese society | agriculture |
this European country arrived in China in the early 1500s but were later kicked out | Portugal |
this was the dynasty that took over China after the Mongols | Ming |
this was the last ruling dynasty of China | Qing |
this was the capital of Japan under the Tokugawa shoguns | Edo (modern Tokyo) |
the Tokugawa shogun lasted about this many years | 300 |
the Qing added this territory to China during their rule | Mongolia |
this was a type of Japanese theater in which women were forbidden from performing | Kabuki |
the the Chinese and Japanese came to dislike this type of people | foreigners |
this Chinese belief system influenced life in Japan | Confucianism |
the Imperial City of China was also called this because no one was allowed to enter without permission | the Forbidden City |
Japan was unified under the shogun in this century | 16th |
this European country wanted tea, silk, and porcelain from China | Great Britain |
this was built to keep invaders out of China | the Great Wall |
this was built to connect China north to south | the Grand Canal |
a gift of money or property paid at the time of marriage | dowry |
one of four territories into which Genghis Khan's empire was split | khanate |
a revised form of Confucianism | Neo-Confucianism |
a powerful military leader in Japan | shogun |
head of noble families in Japan who controlled large estates and relied on the samurai for protection | daimyo |
the Japanese state religion | Shinto |
This was a trade route that linked China to Europe | Silk Road |
This increased significantly during the Mongol Empire | trade |
This dynasty was founded by Kublai Khan in China | Yuan |
The Mongols failed to conquer this island nation because of a massive storm | Japan |
"He traveled to China during the Yuan Dynasty and brought back his stories to Europe, helping to encourage other Europeans to travel to China" | Marco Polo |
What military strategist conquered central Japan to unite the country and end years of feudal warfare? | Oda Nobunaga |
What years were the Tokugawa Shogunate in power in Japan? | 1603-1867 |
When did the Qing dynasty rule in China? | 1644-1911 |
"A Chinese admiral, diplomat, and explorer who made 7 voyages throughout the Indian Ocean in the early 15th century" | Zheng He |
Which country did Kangxi help establish a trade relationship with? | Russia |
After Nobunaga's death, he continued to unify Japan and conquered the entire country by 1590 | Toyotomi Hideyoshi |
When did the Ming dynasty rule China | 1368-1644 |
He was a soldier of Toyotomi Hideyoshi and had a dynasty named after him | Tokugawa Ieyasu |
Make sure you know about Taiwan from our current events day - HINT HINT | |
When the Tokugawa shogunate ended, who took power? | The Meiji Restoration happened and an emperor was returned to power |
This shogun ended the civil wars in Japan. His samurai took all the peasant swords and made it illegal for anyone but samurai to have one | Toyotomi Hideyoshi |
This Japanese shogun's rule began the Edo period, which was 250+ years of peace and was named after him | Tokagawa Ieyasu |