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Social Studies 1st
Social Studies old stuff
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Religion | Not much is known, but archeologists have discovered temples and religious artifacts. They also had something known as The Great Baths which historians believed were for religious purification ceremonies. Polythesitic. |
Job specialization | Government leaders, priests, kings, scribes, artisans, farmers, traders, sailors, sculptors, engineers. |
Cities | Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro (along with about 1,500 other settlements). |
Government | Believed to have a strong central government, but not much is understood due to not yet understanding the language. Possible laws & kings who led the people. |
Language/Record keeping system | -Early form of Sanskrit (dead language- not deciphered.) -Records written on clay tablets by scribes -Had an advanced numbers system using place value & the infinity symbol -Several stone seals were found throughout the cities. |
Technology | Well planned cities built in a grid like pattern, thick walls surrounding the cities for protection, sturdy brick houses up to 3 floors high w/ sewer systems and indoor bathroom. Advanced irrigation systems. |
Social hierarchy | Rulers, priests, nobles, scribes, artisans, farmers, etc. Peaceful people with no set or rigid social class. |
Adapted to and modified environment | Advanced irrigation systems and flood control systems. |
Unique achievements | -irrigation systems using canals -Dentistry/ hygiene -sewer systems (indoor Plumbing) -The Great Baths -well planned cities in a grid pattern -Musical Instruments -Advanced math skills, algebra, place value |