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Vocabulary for China
Freckle Vocabulary List
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Altruism | concern for the well being of others |
Cartography | science of drawing maps |
Confucianism | ethical teachings founded by Confucius; based on bringing order to society |
Currency | system of money used in a country |
Dismantle | to take something apart |
Eulogy | writing that praises someone (usually when they die) |
Feudalism | European political system in which a lord owned land that was farmed by vassals and serfs |
Indoctrinate | teaching a person/group to accept a set of beliefs without question |
Isolated | far away from other places, buildings or people(s) |
Legalism | following laws/formulas in excessive ways |
Maritime | relating to the sea, especially for business or military activity |
Mausoleum | large, impressive building for a tomb or tombs |
Meritocracy | a form of government that gives power to people based on their abilities |
Metallurgy | science about the properties of metals |
Nomadic | people that move from place to place without a permanent home |
Oracle | priest(ess) acting as a go-between for people who want advice from gods |
Polytheistic | worship of more than one god |
Posthumously | after the death of the person |
Serf | a farm laborer in the feudal system bound to work the land for their lord's estate |
Silkworm | a caterpillar that spins a silk cocoon used to make silk fiber |
Unification | being made into a whole unit |
Plateau | high flat land |
Silk Road | trade route from China to the Mediterranean Sea |
Taoism/Daoism | belief that people should live in harmony with nature |
Warring States Period | period of time when China's leaders fought each other for control of land |
Mandate of Heaven | belief that a ruler was elected by heaven to rule China |
Dikes | protective wall to hold back water |