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WW1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Schlieffen plan | plan made by Germany to attack France through Belgium and then go to Russia, throwing them off guard |
Triple alliance | made up of German Empire, Austrian-Hungary Empire, and Italy |
Triple entente | made up of Britain, France and Russian Empire |
Alsace lorraine | Land which was disputed over France and Germany |
The balkans | The power Keg of Europe |
Dreadnoughts | navy ship owned by Britain, the first of its kind and caliber |
Rhineland | German Empire's land - they lost it after the war and gained it back during ww2 |
Sarajevo | events surrounding the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand |
Paris peace talks | discussions leading to Treaty of Versailles |
what are the different types of warfare? | Industrialized warfare Trench warfare War of Attrition Global war Total war |
Industrialized warfare | warfare involving newer, industrialized technology |
War of Attrition | making sure the other side is destroyed |
Global war | every nation or world power was involved (ww1,ww2) |
Total war | everyone in the country in involved, everyone plays a part |
different types of national interest? | Economic prosperity Peace and security Beliefs and values Power and prestige |
Domestic policy | relationships and making choices about the state of your country |
Foreign policy | relationships and decisions about your country and other countries |
Willson 14 points | advice from US president for how to handle the aftermath of the war |
Canada taking loans from USA? | Canada turned to the US after Britain was unable to financially help them. US loaned money with an unfair interest rate. |
War Measures Act | law that allows government to take "extra measures" and take people to camps for "protection" |
Internment camps | camps where people from "enemy territory" were taken for "extra precaution" because they were seen as "enemy aliens" |
Republics | people wanting to not have a monarchy and have a parliamentary-style government |
International mediation | wanting to keep peace between other nations (Britain) |
different types of battles? | Battle of Somme Battle of Verdun Vimy Ridge |
Battle of Somme | British Empire and France against German Empire. Canada helped with their strategic tactics |
Battle of Verdun | longest battle in ww1, bunch of Canadian lives were lost |
Canadian Corps | Canadian military group that fought in ww1 |
Western front | nickname for Triple Entente |
Vimy Ridge | Canadians helped seize Vimy from Germany, they were successful and strong. this battle helped people recognize how powerful Canada was |
trench life - food | Britain: stews, biscuits, meat, good food was saved for them Germany: meat, dry bread, rations were cut by opposition |
tench life - routine | Routine: make bunkers and wait, very little fighting, sketching to pass time, take steam bath, kill lice eggs off of each other, write letters back home |