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Map Skills Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hemispheres | Half of the earth, usually as divided into northern and southern halves by the equator, or into western and eastern halves by an imaginary line passing through the poles. |
| Prime Meridian | The starting point for measuring longitude. |
| Equator | An imaginary line circles the globe halfway between the North and South poles. |
| Compass Rose | A symbol on a map that shows directions. |
| Cardinal Directions | One of the four main compass points north, south, east, and west. |
| Intermediate Directions | A direction, such as northwest, that is between two cardinal directions. |
| Map Scale | The relationship between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. |
| Political Map | A map that shows information such as borders, capitals, and important cities. |
| Symbol | A thing that stands for or represents something else. |
| Map Key | The box list showing what the symbols on the map represent. |
| Physical Map | A map that shows geographic features of a place, such as mountains, valleys, and bodies of water. |
| Elevation | The distance above or below sea level. |
| Grid | Used to locate places. |
| Degrees | A unit of measure. |
| Longitude | Lines that measure the distances east and west of the prime meridian. |
| Latitude | Lines that measure the distance north and south of the equator. |