click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Bridging the Gap-Voc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Trust | a group of separate companies that are placed under the control of a single managing board. |
| Sherman Antitrust | outlawed any combination of companies that restrained interstate trade or commerce. It was largely a failure because it was rarely enforced. |
| Clayton Antitrust | Spelled out specific acts companies could not do. Stated workers’ strikes were legal as long as they were peaceful. |
| Cartels | loose association of businesses that make the same product. |
| Homestead Riot 1894 | Pinkerton security used by Carnegie Steel |
| interchangeable parts | Interchangeable parts are parts that are, for practical purposes, identical. |
| Laissez-Faire | government policy of not interfering with private business. |
| Monopolies | complete control of a product or service. |
| Social Darwinism: | derived from Darwin’s theory of natural selection, that society should do as little as possible to interfere with people’s pursuit of success. Let the strong survive. |
| Eli Whitney | was an American inventor, widely known for inventing the cotton gin, one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution that shaped the economy of the Antebellum South |
| Sixteenth Amendment | Gave Congress the power to levy an income tax |
| Eighteenth Amendment | Prohibition.(Repealed in 1933) |
| black codes | laws aimed at keeping African Americans subservient. |
| referendum | citizens can demand via petition that a law passed by the legislature be “referred” to the voters for their approval or rejection. |
| initiative | citizens can propose laws. |
| Seventeenth Amendment | Provided for direct election of Senators |
| Plessy vs. Ferguson | plessy v. Ferguson: Supreme Court case that justified segregation and established that facilities could be “separate but equal” |
| Recall | remove public officials from office before next election. direct primaries, |
| Nineteenth Amendment | Women Suffrage. Women now have right too vote. |