click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MiddleAges
1st history test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Castles were originally made of? | wood |
| Castles were later made of? | stone |
| Where were castles built? | near water and on hill tops for protection |
| castles were.... | damp, cold, and smoky most didn't have chimneys or windows |
| What was hung on walls for decoration and warmed rooms | Tapestries |
| Began when Rome was destroyed by Barbarians about 500AD and lasted until around 1500AD | Middle Ages |
| Fear of what after the fall of Rome leads people to seek protection and changed Western Europe? | Barbarians |
| Middle ages is also known as? | Medieval times |
| During the Middle ages the ideas of ________and__________ die out. | Greek Roman |
| Most people in the Middle Ages can not do what? | Read or write |
| Checkers, Backgammon, chess, and blind man's bluff are all what? | Games played in castles |
| Traveling entertainers went from castle to castle providing what? | entertainment and news from the outside world |
| Who had the earliest castles? | France |
| Construction of castles died out with the invention of? | gunpowder |
| The population lived under a ______ protection in the manor system. | lord's |
| The population lived under the lord's protection in the _________ ____________. | manor system |
| The manors were grants of land given from the _________ to the ___________. | kings nobles |
| The manors were __________ ____ ___________ given from the king to the nobles. | grants of land |
| During _____________ there was little trade. | Feudalism |
| Why was there little to no trade during Feudalism? | It was unsafe to leave one's manor |
| As a result of manors being unsafe to leave manors were____________. | self-sufficient |
| _____________ life was local, centering around the manor and its village. | Economic |
| Most serfs never went more than ______ miles from home their whole lives. | 25 |
| You could tell a persons place in society by their? | clothes |
| what color did the wealthy wear? | purple |
| The number of _________ worn on clothes determined a place in society. | buttons |
| The ________of your shoe tip determined a place in society. | length |
| The height of your __________ determined a place in society. | hat |
| certain __________ allowed for certain groups. | furs |
| Who ruled during Feudalism? | the King |
| List in order the status of people during Fudalism | Kings, Lords, Knights, Peasants (Serfs) |
| Who were vassals to the king? | Lords |
| Who were vassals to Lords? | Knights |
| During the middle ages the __________ was a major part of everyday life. | church |
| The church served to give people ____________ _______________> | spiritual guidance |
| The church served as the __________________ as well. | government |
| Medieval _____________ chose to renounce all worldly life and goods and spend their lives working under the strict routine and discipline of life in a monastery. | monks |
| What did Monks dedicate their daily life to? | worship, reading, and manual labor |
| Monks spent several hours doing what? | reading from the Bible, private prayer, and meditation |
| During the day medieval monks worked hard in the _______________ and on its _______________ | Monastery land |
| Who represented an important resource for the medieval Christian on the pilgrimage of life? | saints |
| Whose lives were full of examples of resistance to temptation and evil, heroic faith and vertue which could teach, encourage, and inspire? | Saints |
| What was the break of the church which resulted in the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church? | East-West Schism |
| East-West Schism happened in ____________AD | 1054 |
| What is the religion of Muslims, a monotheistic faith revealed through Muhammad as the prophet of Allah? | Islam |
| _________________ is Latin for cross | Crusades |
| The crusades were a series of __________ campaigns organized by Christians. | military |
| The Crusades were organized to retake _______________ and the _________ _______________ back from Muslim control. | Jerusalem Holy Land |
| Open sores were plugged with ________ and covered with a ________________ | lint plaster mix |
| Early hospitals were the ______________. | Monasteries |
| What is black death also known as? | The Bubonic Plague |
| How much of Europe was killed by the Bubonic Plague? | 1/4 |
| Who were early surgeons cutting hair, pulling teeth, and doing surgery? | Barbers |