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Constitution- ALL

QuestionAnswer
Who declares laws unconstitutional? The Supreme Court
How many states were needed before the constitution could take effect? 9 out of 13
What is the main idea of the preamble? To state the purpose of the constitution.
What are the 3 branches of government? Legislative, Judicial, Executive
What two groups of people (houses) belong to congress? The Senate and House of Representatives
How are members of the house of representatives determined? By population of the state.
What is the age requirement for a Representative? 25
How long is the term of office for a Representative? 2 years
Who is the officer who presides over the House of Representatives? Speaker of the House
How is representation in the Senate decided? Two representatives from each state.
To be a Senator, is it a requirement to first serve in the House of Representatives? No. it is not a requirement.
How long is the term of office for a Senator? 6 years
What is the name of the officer that presides over the Senate when the Vice President is not in attendance? President Pro Tempore
Who has the power to bring charges of impeachment? The House of Representatives
Who holds the proceedings for a charge of impeachment? The Supreme Courrt
After an official is impeached, who has the power to oversee the case? The Senate
How long does the Constitution say that Congress must meet? At least once each year
Who can propose a bill? A member of Congress.
What is the President's power to refuse to sign a bill called? Presidential veto
Can congress coin money? Yes
What does article two outline? The Executive Branch
Who does the Executive Branch include? The President and Vice President
What is the main job of the President? to enforce the laws
Who elects the President? The Electoral College
How long is the term for the President and Vice President? 4 years
What is the correct order of succession? President, Vice President, Speaker of the House
Can the President declare war? (Yes or No) No
How are members of the Electoral College determined? By the states representation in Congress, plus 3 electors from the District of Columbia.
How are Cabinet officers chosen? By the President with consent/approval of the Senate.
Article III deals with which branch of government? The Judicial Branch.
How many Justices including the Chief Justice are on the Supreme Court? 9
How long does a Justice of the Supreme Court remain a member of the court? For life
Who gives permission for new states can be admitted to the union? Congress
What is one way an amendment to the constitution can be proposed? By two-thirds vote of both houses of Congress.
How many amendments make up the Bill of Rights? The first 10
Which amendment guarantees freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly and petition? The 1st
In the 3rd Amendment, what does quartering troops means? Placing soldiers in private homes
What is a court order allowing an individual or his property to be searched or seized is called? A warrant
What are any powers not specifically denied to the states or given to Congress called? Reserved powers
Which amendment gives citizens the right to bear arms? The 2nd
Which amendment states that a citizen must be 18 in order to vote? The 26th
Which amendment gives citizens freedom of speech? The 1st
Which amendment abolished slavery? The 13th
Which amendment gave women the right to vote? The 19th
Which amendment prohibits unreasonable search and seizure? The 4th
How many amendments are there? 27
How does the Executive Branch check the Legislative Branch? By vetoing bills
How does the Legislative Branch check the Executive Branch? By passing laws by 2/3 vote over the president's veto.
How does the Judicial Branch check the Legislative Branch? By declaring laws unconstitutional.
What is the main function (job) of the Legislative Branch? To make the laws
When was the constitution signed? Sept. 1787
Created by: jkopec
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