click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
WWI, Russian Rev,
WWI, Russian Rev.,totalitarian rulers, Aggression before WWII
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What was the purpose of the Stalin's Five-Year Plans? | economic development |
What is a totalitarian state? | A state in which the government controls every aspect of public and private life |
Which revolutions were started under Stalin's rule as a means to improve the Soviet Union's economy? | Industrial and Agricultural |
In what Chinese city did Japanese troops invade and kill tens of thousands of captured soldiers and civilians? | Nanjing |
Why did Hitler get involved with the Spanish Civil War? | to test reactions of western leaders |
What event in Sarajevo ignited the Great War (WWI)? | the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary) |
Why were Germany and Austria-Hungary known as Central Powers? | because of their location in Europe |
The purpose of propaganda is to... | influence public opinion |
What action on November 11, 1918 brought WWI to an end? | an armistice was signed (truce) |
What were the Fourteen Points? | Woodrow Wilson's (US President) plan for peace |
How did the Treaty of Versailles affect postwar Germany? | left German people resentful and bitter |
From which country were Czechoslovakia, Poland and Yugoslavia formed? | Austria-Hungary |
How did the Romanov dynasty of Russia deal with calls for reform? | the resisted all reforms |
Who made all the economic decisions in the USSR? | the government |
What is the name for the economy where the government makes all decisions? | command economy |
Money for war damages | reparations |
when a country uses all resources towards war | total war |
Bolsheviks | radical Russian Marxist revolutionaries |
soviet | worker's councils |
The Great Purge (1934-1939) | Stalin's campaign to get rid of anyone who opposed him |
Who were the victims of the Nanjing Massacre and who were the aggressors? | China, Japan |
After Italy invaded this country, the League of Nations voted for sanctions against them. | Ethiopia |
Leader of Italy prior to and during WWII | Benito Mussolini |
Leader of Germany prior to and during WWII | Adolph Hitler |
Leader of Russia prior to and during WWII | Joseph Stalin |
Leader of the Bolsheviks who led during the Russian Revolution | Vladimir Lenin |
The Nazi party was a German form of | socialism |
policy of glorifying power and keeping and army prepared for war | militarism |
effect of Russia's participation in WWI | economic hardships, heavy losses, downfall of czar |
country that was forced to accept blame for WWI under the war guilt clause | Germany |
land between the trenches | no mans land |
Prior to WWI, the Central Powers were known as | the Triple Alliance |
Prior to WWI, the Allied Powers were known as | the Triple Entente |
Members of Central Powers in WWI | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire |
Members of Allied Powers in WWI | France, Great Britain, Russia and US (1917-1918) |
treaty the ended WWI | Treaty of Versailles |
name of Russia after the Russian Revolution | USSR--United Soviet Socialist Republics |
Lenin's approach to communism was different than Marx's theory because Russia had so many farmers instead of factory workers. What was his policy that allowed some capitalism called? | New Economic Policy |
What happened to the Romanov dynasty in Russia? | Overthrown during Russian Revolution. Romanov family murdered. |
type of warfare used in WWI | trench warfare |
new weapons of WWI | tanks, planes, machine gun, zepplin, poison gas, flamethrowers |
The "A" in the long range (MAIN) causes of WWI changes from alliances to ________ for WWII | aggression |
What were the long term causes of WWI | Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism |
a set of demands that result in war if not met | ultimatum |
identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations. | nationalism |