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8b vocabulary

8b Vocabulary

TermDefinition
Battle of Bull Run first major battle of the Civil War fought in Virginia in 1861, also called the Battle of Manassas
the Virginia an ironclad warship used by the Confederates in an attempt to break the Union blockade
the Monitor an ironclad Union warship
emancipate to set free
Emancipation Proclamation an 1863 declaration by President Lincoln freeing enslaved African Americans in Confederate Territory
54th Massachusetts Regiment an African American Unit in the Union Army
Fort Wagner a fort in South Carolina that was the site of an attack by African American 54th Massachusetts Regiment in 1863
copperhead a northerner who opposed using force to keep the Southern states in the Union
draft a law that requires people of a certain age to perform military services
habeas corpus the right not to be held in prison without first being charged with a specific crime
profiteer a person who takes advantage of a crisis to make money
William Carney was the first of 16 African American soldiers to win the Congressional Medal of Honor in the Civil War
Battle of Gettysburg an 1863 Civil War battle in Pennsylvania that ended in a Union victory and stopped the Confederate invasion of the North
Pickett's Charge the failed Confederate charge during the third day of the Battle of Gettysburg
Gettysburg Address the speech made by President Lincoln in 1863 after the Battle of Gettysburg
total war an all-out war that affects civilians at home as well as soldiers in combat
Appomattox Court House a Virginia town that was the site of the Confederate surrender in 1865
Philip Bazaar an immigrant from Chile who enlisted in the U.S. navy and was awarded the Medal of Honor for bravery during the assault on Fort Fisher on January 15, 1865
Battle of Antietam bloodiest one day battle of the Civil War
Battle of Fredericksburg an 1862 Civil War battle in Virginia, one of the Union's worst defeats
Created by: ellenabney
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