click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Jude 7th - Chapter 8
Chapter 8: Creating the Constitution
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Articles of Confederation | the first written plan of government for the United States that proved not to work because of all its weaknesses |
| Northwest Territory | lands acquired by the Louisiana Purchase, near the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers and Great Lakes |
| Shay's Rebellion | frustrated farmers stormed the courthouse in Massachusetts to prevent judges from taking their farms |
| Independence Hall | location of the Constitutional Convention |
| 55 | number of delegates attending the Constitutional Convention |
| 12 | number of states that sent delegates to the Constitutional Convention |
| George Washington | president of the Constitutional Convention |
| Rhode Island | state that did not attend the Constitutional Convention |
| 42 | average age of the delegates of the Constitutional Convention |
| Ben Franklin | oldest delegate at the Constitutional Convention |
| James Madison | Father of the Constitution |
| Virginia Plan | plan that favored large states and was based on population |
| New Jersey Plan | plan that favored small states and was based on equal representation |
| Edmund Randolph | proposed the Virginia Plan |
| William Paterson | proposed the New Jersey Plan |
| Roger Sherman | proposed the Great Compromise |
| 3 branches of government | legislative, executive, and judicial |
| Three-Fifths Compromise | a slave would count as 3/5 of a person when determining a state's population in the House of Representatives |
| president | name of the chief executive as decided by the framers |
| Electoral College | system established by the Constitution to elect the president and vice president |
| ratify | formally approve a plan or agreement |
| September 17, 1787 | day that Constitution was signed |
| Federalist | supporter of ratifying the Constitution |
| Anti-federalist | opponents of ratifying the Constitution |