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Greek Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Acropolis | walled fortress on a hill |
| Agora | open area which was a market place and where people could meet |
| Direct Democracy | form of government where citizens govern themselves |
| Isthmus | small neck of land connected to a mainland |
| Oligarchy | polis ruled by a few aristocrats that hold all the power |
| Patrician | wealthy class |
| Plebeian | lower class |
| Representative Democracy | (in the U.S.) citizens elect representatives to make laws and decisions. |
| Strait | narrow strip of water between two pieces of land |
| Tyrant | ruler who seized power by force |
| Colonies | land taken by a civilization to expand trade and population |
| Dynasty | series of rulers from the same family |
| Monarchy | form of government where a king or queen has complete power |
| Monotheism | worship of one god |
| Neolithic | part of the Stone Age; farming has begun |
| Paleolithic | part of the Stone Age; before farming |
| Peninsula | land surrounded on 3 sides |
| Polytheism | worship of many gods |