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Greek Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Acropolis | walled fortress on a hill |
Agora | open area which was a market place and where people could meet |
Direct Democracy | form of government where citizens govern themselves |
Isthmus | small neck of land connected to a mainland |
Oligarchy | polis ruled by a few aristocrats that hold all the power |
Patrician | wealthy class |
Plebeian | lower class |
Representative Democracy | (in the U.S.) citizens elect representatives to make laws and decisions. |
Strait | narrow strip of water between two pieces of land |
Tyrant | ruler who seized power by force |
Colonies | land taken by a civilization to expand trade and population |
Dynasty | series of rulers from the same family |
Monarchy | form of government where a king or queen has complete power |
Monotheism | worship of one god |
Neolithic | part of the Stone Age; farming has begun |
Paleolithic | part of the Stone Age; before farming |
Peninsula | land surrounded on 3 sides |
Polytheism | worship of many gods |