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CE U5: Public Policy
Lawmaking and Public Policy
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Expressed Powers | These powers are specifically listed in the Constitution of the United States. |
| Implied Powers | These powers are not listed, but they are used to carry out expressed powers. |
| Denied Powers | These are powers that Congress does not have permission to use (Congress is limited by the Constitution). |
| Elected officials in Congress write laws and take action in response to... | ...problems or issues. |
| The lawmaking process requires... | ...collaboration and compromise. |
| What is the 1st step of the lawmaking process? | A House Representative or Senator introduces a bill. |
| What is the 2nd step of the lawmaking process? | Congressmen work on it in a committee. |
| What is the 3rd step of the lawmaking process? | The bill is brought to the floor for debate. |
| What is the 4th step of the lawmaking process? | Both houses vote on the bill. |
| What is the 5th step of the lawmaking process? | The President signs the bill into law. |
| Individuals and interest groups... | ...influence public policy. |
| Individuals can influence public policy by... | ...participating in politics and joining interest groups. |
| How can citizens participate in politics? | Voting, campaigning, and running for office |
| Individuals and interest groups influence public policy by... | ...identifying issues, making political contributions, lobbying government officials, expressing opinions |
| How can individuals and interest groups express opinions? | lobbying, demonstrating, writing letters or e-mail, using social media |
| Lobbying | Seeking to influence legislators to introduce or vote for or against a bill |
| bill | a proposed law |
| legislation | laws or the act of making or enacting laws |
| interest group | An organization of people sharing a common interest or goal that seeks to influence the making of public policy |
| political contribution | usually money given to a politician, political campaign, or a political party |