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Unit 1 and Unit 2

Domain 1 Review

QuestionAnswer
Moved many Americans to support patriot cause. America should not be ruled by island and badly treated Common Sense
Jefferson author- states philosophical reasons, Kings injustice, and declares separation from England Declaration of Independence
Document governing US written largely by James Madison Constitution
After crossing the Delaware, Washington attacked Hessians on Christmas night. Colonists won and boosted morale Trenton
Washington and troops spent winter 1777 here in Penn. under terrible conditions but good training to help military Valley Forge
Combined attack of American armies and French fleet on coast forcing surrender of British, last major battle of the Revolution Yorktown
Successfully attacked American south but eventually forced to surrender at Yorktown in Virginia General Cornwallis
Printer, writer, politician, businessman and Am. Ambassador to France during Am Revolution Benjamin Franklin
Commander of Continental Army and first Pres. of US who set many traditions for the office George Washington
Native American chief of the Virginia Region Powhatan
French supporter of Am. troops and their training in Revolution. He helped Franklin get alliance with France. Marquis de Lafayette
English philosopher whose ideas are in Dec. of Independence John Locke
Patriot philosopher who wrote Common Sense Thomas Paine
First organization linking colonies in opposition to British rule Committees of Correspondence
Helped in protest ofG Britain by weaving cloth and making other goods so boycotts would work Daughters of Liberty
Formed to oppose G Britain by damaging property, including govt. offices and homes of wealthy British supporters; poured the tea into Boston Harbor Sons of Liberty
Legislative body established in colonial Virginia. Similar to Parliament. 15' representative legislature in the New World House of Burgesses
Established the lst permanent English colony at Jamestown. It hoped colonists would find gold & resources to make $. Virginia Company
First New England colony settled by Puritan families for religious causes Massachusetts
Founded by religious dissenters from Mass. who were more tolerant of different religious views Rhode Island
Founded by William Penn for Quakers Pennsylvania
.Settled by Dutch but conquered by British- center for trade due to location New Amsterdam (New York)
First permanent French settlement in North America. French instructed colonists to spread Catholicism Quebec
Caused by extreme faith, growing population, little role for women in Puritan society Salem Witch Trials
GB vs France over land in Ohio and Penn. Many natives supported the French. British won with the help of colonists. French and Indian War
War between NE colonists and Natives led by Metacom (known as King Philip). Natives lost much land. King Phillips War
Landless rebels wanted harsher action against the Natives so more land would be available to colonists Bacon's Rebellion
Increase in religion with ideas to seek own relationship with God— notjust following the Puritan way The Great Awakening
Limited supply of resources...best way to increase wealth is to acquire more resources. Colonies helped by selling raw materials to the mother country Mercantilism
Ended the French and Indian War. France lost their New World land claims. Treaty of Paris 1763
Ended the Revolutionary War. Treaty of Paris 1783
Sea voyage that carried Africans to North America Middle Passage
Allowed partial church membership for the children and grandchildren of original Puritans. Half-way Covenant
Improve oneself (Franklin is an example) Individualism
Rise in society (Franklin is an example) Social Mobility
Closed Boston port to punish for Tea Party Intolerable Acts
British law that would not allow colonists to settle beyond the Appalachians to limit conflict with Indians — decrease tension Proclamation of 1763
Required colonists to print material on paper containing a stamp that was paid for by a tax to Britain Stamp Act
Created by: mdhigdon
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