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Chapter 1
Participating in our Government
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Representative Democracy | means we elect people to act as our representatives. |
Constitution | A written plan for government. |
Separation of Powers | Each of the three branches of our government has its own responsibilities and powers. |
Checks and Balances | It is designed to make sure that the powers of the three branches of government are balanced, or equal. |
Articles | One of the most important parts of the Constitution is its plan for making changes to those laws. |
Amendment | A change to an article in the Constitution. |
Individual rights | Freedoms protected by law. |
Federalism | Another factor limiting the power of the federal government. |
Rule of Law | Means that the law applies equally to all people, no matter how powerful or wealthy they are. |
Popular Sovereignty | The citizens of a country have a right to choose what kind of government they have. |
Taxes | Americans pay money every year to the state and National Governments to help pay for the services they recieve. |
Common Good | What is good for everyone. |
Political Party | A group of people who have similar beliefs about how government should be run. |
Candidate | A person who runs for a particular office. |
Citizen | There are a number of important ways to be a good citizen. |