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Geography Terms 2
Part 2 (Words 26-50)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Mesa | broad, flat |
Mountain | land with steep sides that rises sharply (1,000 feet or more) from surrounding land; generally larger and more rugged than a hill |
Mountain Peak | pointed top of a mountain |
Mountain Range | A series of connected mountains |
Mouth (of a river) | Place where a stream or river flows into a larger body of water |
Ocean | one of the four major bodies of salt water that surround the continents |
Ocean Current | steam of either cold or warm water that moves in a definite direction through an ocean |
Parallel | one of many lines on a global grid that circles the earth north or south of the Equator; used to measure degrees of latitude |
Peninsula | body of land jutting into a lake or ocean, surrounded on three sides by water |
Physical Feature | characteristic of a place occurring naturally, such as a landform, body of water, climate pattern, or resource |
Plain | area of level land, usually at low elevation and often covered with grasses |
Plateau | area of flat or rolling land at a high elevation, about 300 |
Prime Meridian | line of the global grid running from the North Pole to the South Pole through Greenwich, England; starting point for measuring degrees of east and west longitude. |
Relief | changes in elevation over a given area of land |
River | large natural stream of water that runs through the land |
Sea | large body of water completely or partly surrounded by land |
Seacoast | land lying next to a sea or an ocean |
Sound | broad inland body of water, often between coastline and one or more islands off the coast |
Source (of a river) | place where a river or stream begins, often in highlands |
Strait | narrow stretch of water joining two larger bodies of water |
Tributary | small river or stream that flows into a large river or stream; a branch of the river |
Upstream | direction opposite the flow of a river; toward the source for a river or stream |
Valley | area of low land between hills or mountains |
Volcano | mountain created as liquid rock and ash erupt from inside the earth |