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US Civics Exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the Supreme Law of the Land? | The Constitution |
| What does the Constitution do? | Sets up the Gov't |
| The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words? | We the People |
| What is an amendment? | A change |
| What do we call the first 10 amendments to the Constitution? | Bill of Rights |
| What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment? | Freedom of Speech |
| How many amendments does the Constitution have? | 27 |
| What did the declaration of independence do? | Declared our independence |
| What are two rights in the declaration of Independence? | Life, liberty, pursuit of happiness |
| What is freedom of Religion? | You can practice any religion |
| What is the economic system in the US? | Capitalist Economy |
| What is the "Rule of Law" | No one is above the law |
| Name on branch or part of the government | Congress |
| What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful? | Checks & Balances |
| Who is in charge of the executive branch? | The President |
| Who makes federal laws? | Congress |
| What are two parts of the U.S. Congress? | The Senate and House |
| How many U.S. Senators are there? | 100 |
| We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years? | 6 |
| Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now? | Kamala Harris |
| The House of Representatives has how many voting members? | 435 |
| We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years? | 2 |
| Name you U.S. Representative | Linda Sanchez |
| Who does a U.S. Represent? | All people of the state |
| Why do some states have more Representatives than other state? | Because of state's population |
| We elect a president for how many years? | 4 |
| In what month do we vote for President? | November |
| Name the president of the United States? | Donald Trump |
| Name of the Vice President of the United States? | Michael Pence |
| Who is the commander in Chief of the military? | The President |
| Who vetoes bills? | The President |
| What does the President do? | advises the president |
| What are two Cabinet-Level positions? | Attorney General, Vice President |
| What does the judicial branch do? | Reviews laws |
| What is the high court of the in the United States? | the Supreme Court |
| How many justices are on the Supreme Court? | 9 |
| Who is the Chief Justice of the United States? | John Roberts |
| What is one power of the federal government? | To Declare War |
| What is one power of the states? | Give a drivers license |
| Who is the Governor of your state now? | Gavin Newsom |
| What is the capital of your state? | Sacramento |
| What are two major political parties in the US? | Democrat and Republican |
| What is the political party of the President now? | Republican |
| What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now? | Nancy Pelosi |
| There are 4 amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one. | Citizens 18 and older can vote. |
| What is one responsibility that is only for US Citizens? | Vote in federal election |
| Name one right ONLY for US Citizens? | Vote in federal election |
| What are two rights for everyone living in the United States? | Freedom of speech, Freedom of religion |
| What do we show loyalty when we say the Pledge of Allegiance? | The United States |
| What is one promise you make when you become a US Citizen? | Be loyal to the United States. |
| How old do citizens have to be to vote for the President? | 18 and older |
| What are two ways that Americans can participate in their Democracy? | vote, and Join a political party |
| What is the last day you can send in Federal income tax forms? | April 15 |
| When must all men register for the Selective Service? | 18 years old |
| What is one reason Colonists came to America? | Freedom |
| Who live in America before the Europeans arrived? | Native Americans |
| What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? | Africans |
| Why did the colonists fight the British? | because of High Taxes |
| Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? | Thomas Jefferson |
| When was the Declaration of Independence adopted? | July 4, 1776 |
| Name 3 Original States? | New York, North Carolina, South Carolina |
| What happened at the Constitutional Convention? | The constitution was written |
| When was the Constitution written? | 1787 |
| The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitutions. Name one of the writers. | James Madison |
| What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for? | U.S. Diplomat |
| Who is the "Father of our Country"? | George Washington |
| Who was the first President? | George Washington |
| What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803? | Louisiana |
| Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800's | Civil War |
| Name the U.S. war between the North and the South? | Civil War |
| Name one problem that led to the Civil War | Slavery |
| What was one important think that Abraham Lincoln did? | Freed the slaves |
| What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? | Freed the slaves |
| What did Susan B. Anthony do? | Fought for women's rights |
| Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900's | World War II |
| Who was the president during WWI? | Woodrow Wilson |
| Who was the President during the Great Depression and WWII? | Franklin Roosevelt |
| Who did the United States fight in WW? | Japan, Italy and Germany |
| Before President Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in? | WWII |
| During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States? | Communism |
| What movement tried to end racial discrimination? | Civil Rights |
| What did Martin Luther King Jr. do? | fought for civil rights |
| What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the US? | Terrorist attacked the US |
| Name one American Indian tribe in the US | Hopi |
| Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States? | Mississippi River |
| What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States? | Pacific Ocean |
| What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States? | Atlantic Ocean |
| Name one U.S. Territory | Puerto Rico |
| Name one state that borders Canada? | Washington |
| Name one state that borders Mexico | California |
| What is the capital of the US? | Washington, D.C. |
| Where is the Statute of Liberty? | Liberty Island |
| Why does the flag have 13 stripes? | Because of the 13 original colonies |
| What does the flag have 50 stars? | because there are 50 states |
| What is the name of the national anthem? | The Star-Spangled banner |
| When do we celebrate Independence day? | July 4th |
| Name 2 US National Holidays | Thanksgiving, Christmas |