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S.S. - Ch. 13 Vocab
Social Studies - Unit 6 - Chapter 13 Vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Border States | Slave states that stayed in the Union. |
Casualties | Soldiers who are killed or wounded. |
Draft | A system in which the government chooses people to serve in the military. |
Emancipation | The freeing of enslaved people. |
Camp | A group of temporary shelters, such as tents. |
Home Front | All the people in a country who are not in the military during wartime. |
Civilian | A person who is not in the military. |
Telegraph | A machine that sends electric signals over wires. |
Total War | The strategy of destroying an enemy's resources. |
Desert | To leave the army without permission. |
Reconstruction | The period when the South rejoined the Union. |
Assassination | The murder of an important leader. |
Freedmen's Bureau | An organization that provided food, clothing, medical care, and legal advice to poor blacks and whites. |
Impeach | To charge a government official with a crime. |
Primary Source | Firsthand information about an event, a place, or a time period. |
Secondary Source | Information from someone who did not witness and event. |
Sharecropping | A system in which landowners let poor farmers use small areas of their land, and in return, the farmers gave the landowners a share of the crop. |
Jim Crow | A nickname for laws that kept African Americans separate from other Americans. |
Segregation | The forced separation of the races. |