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Unit 6 - 8th Grade
ddriskill
| Definition | |
|---|---|
| Louisiana Purchase - 1803 | Doubled size of our country - purchased by Jefferson for $15,000,000 from France |
| Marbury v. Madison - 1803 | Supreme Court case that started the power of Judicial Review for the Supreme Court - the power to strike down a law passed by congress deemed unconstitutional |
| Impressment | Kidnapping of American sailors by the French and British - led to Jefferson's Embargo Act of 1807 |
| Embargo Act of 1807 | Jefferson's response to the impressment of American sailors by the British and French - it was a stoppage of all trade with Europe |
| Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton | Started the first two political parties |
| National Bank | Hamilton was convinced that the creation of a National Bank was essential to helping the economy of the United States |
| Whiskey Rebellion | Washington led the troops out to put down the rebellion - proved the federal government was strong and could enforce its laws under the Constitution |
| Washington's Farewell Address | Precedent set by Washington as he was leaving office - warned the nation to stay away from alliances with other countries, pay off debts, and to not form political parties |
| Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions | The Democrats response to the Alien and Sedition Acts - started the idea of States' Rights |
| Northwest Ordinance - 1787 | Governed the Northwest Territory - set a standard of 60,000 free citizens before a territory could apply for statehood |
| Hamilton's three step plan | 1. National Bank 2. Import Taxes 3. Whiskey Tax |
| Southerners | Many southerners were opposed to the National Bank, they were mostly Democrats and farmers who wanted the states to have more power |
| Washington as first president | Washington paid off the debt with Hamilton's three step plan which included import taxes and a tax on whiskey |
| Judiciary Act of 1789 | Washington oversaw the passage of this act in order to organize the structure of the Judicial Branch |