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Chapter 5/6
West African Societies and Empires
Term | Definition |
---|---|
rifts | a long, deep valley formed by movement of the earth's crust |
sub-Saharan Africa | Africa south of the Sahara |
Sahel | a semiarid region in Africa just south of the Sahara that separates the desert from the wetter areas |
savannah | an open grassland with scattered trees |
rain forests | a moist, densely wooded area that contains many different plants and animals |
extended family | a family group that includes the father, mother, children, and close relatives |
animism | a belief that bodies of water, animals, trees, and other natural objects have spirits |
silent barter | a process by which people exchange goods without contacting each other directly |
Tunka Manin | King of the Empire of Ghana, his kingdom was visited by Muslim writers |
Sundiata | Founder of the Empire of Mali, his reign is recorded in legends |
Mansa Musa | Mali's most famous ruler a Muslim King |
Sunni Ali | Emperor of the Songhai, he conquered Mali and made Songhai into a powerful state |
Askia the Great | leader of the people's rebellion. A general named Muhammad Ture |
oral history | spoken record of past events |
griots | a West African story teller |
proverbs | a short saying of wisdom or truth |
kente | a hand-woven, brightly colored West African fabric |