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Early Colonies
North American Colonies Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the Lost Colony in North Carolina? | Roanoke |
| What was the first successful colony in America in 1607? | Jamestown |
| What crop was the biggest money maker in Jamestown? | Tobacco |
| What was one reason the colonists chose the location of Jamestown? | NO Native Americans living there |
| What was the first thing the Jamestown colonists did? | Built a fort with palisades |
| The farming of tobacco led to what horrible thing? | Slavery |
| Who helped turn Jamestown around by making colonists work for food? | John Smith |
| Why couldn't John White return to the Colony of Roanoke? | Anglo-Spanish War (between England and Spain) |
| What caused the death of Jamestown settlers? | Starvation, diseases, war with Native Americans |
| Which Native American improved relations between the settlers and the Powhatan? | Pocahontas |
| What did the colonists of Jamestown come to America to find? | Gold |
| Were most teachers in colonial times men or women? | Men |
| Why was lighting poor at night in most colonial houses? | They used candlelight. |
| What is the term for a plant that is grown for making money? | Cash crop |
| What term means the level of need for something? | Demand |
| What is the system of forced labor in only Spanish colonies? | Encomiendas |
| What do you call a person on a religious mission, usually to convert others to Christianity? | Missionary |
| What countries had colonies in North America? | England, Spain, France |
| What did the French in the Americas want to trade? | Animal fur |
| The House of Burgesses was the first step toward what? | Democracy |