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3.1 Forms of Gov
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| absolute monarchy | a form of autocracy where a person becomes the sole leader of a country by being born into a family of rulers |
| anarchy | the absence of any form of government |
| autocracy | a form of government where one person has unlimited power |
| communism | a form of government in which a single ruling party owns and controls all production and distribution of goods, and in which no private ownership is allowed |
| democracy | a system of government in which political power resides with the people |
| dictatorship | a form of autocracy where a military leader becomes the leader of a country often through violent means |
| direct democracy | a form of government in which the power to govern lies directly in the hands of the people rather than through elected representatives |
| form of government | the way a government is structured |
| monarchy | a form of government headed by a king or queen who inherits the position, rules for life, and holds power that can range anywhere between limited to absolute |
| oligarchy | a form of government in which a small group has total control and power |
| representative democracy | a system of government in which the people elect representatives to make policies and laws for them, also known as a republic |
| republic | a system of government in which the people elect representatives to make policies and laws for them, also known as a representative democracy |
| socialism | an economic system in which the government owns the primary means of production |
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