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SS Ch2 S2 - 6P
for Adam
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the Eastern Woodland? | The cultural region east of the Mississippi River; was once covered by thick forests |
Eastern Woodland - why were trees an important resource to the Native tribes? | Trees were used for canoes, shelters, tools, weapons and food. |
Eastern Woodland - what jobs did the people do? | They were hunters, farmers and gatherers. |
Eastern Woodland - what did the women do? | They prepared the food, used animals skins to make clothing and moccasins, planting and harvesting. |
Eastern Woodland - what did the men do? | They hunted for food, used antlers and bones to make tools, used spears and nets to fish and cleared the land for farming. |
Where did the Iroquois live? | They lived from the coast, near the Great Lakes region. |
What are the 5 regions of the Iroquois? | Mohawk, Oreida, Onondoga, Seneca, Cayuga |
How did the Iroquois live? | Built villages on top of steep hills; used palisades to protect against enemies; lived in longhouses with up to 50 people |
What is a palisade? | A wall of tall wooden poles |
Who was Hiawatha? | An Iroquois warrior |
What did Hiawatha see? | He saw his family killed by members of another nation. |
What does the tradition say about Hiawatha? | He must kill those who killed his family. |
What did Hiawatha do to make the fighting stop? | He met with the peacemaker. They worked together to convince the 5 nations to unite and work together. |
What is the Iroquois League? | The 5 nations became one group around 1570 AD. |
The Algonquin - where? | Mostly lived on coastal plain (Delaware, Wampanoag, Powhatan); others lived near the Great Lakes (Ottawa, Chippewa, Miami) |
The Algonquin - their homes? | They lived in longhouses or wigwams, round bark covered shelters |
The Algonquin - clothing? | Men wore shirts, leggings and moccasins. Women wore dresses. Used deerskin for clothing. |
Government? | There are 2 chiefs - one governs matters of peace and the other governs matters of war |