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Settling SC

Settling South Carolina

TermDefinition
Charles II King who provided the 8 Lords Proprietors with a land grant to settle Carolina
Lord Anthony Ashley Cooper The most active of the 8 Lords Proprietors; wrote the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina
rice Cash crop known as Carolina Gold because it was very profitable for Carolina; the Gullah specialized in this crop
geography Carolina split into North Carolina and South Carolina due to differences in culture, economy, and _________.
Spanish European group in Florida that threatened Carolina
pirate Someone who operates outside the law to threaten the seas, such as Blackbeard
privateer Hired by the government to protect the waters
Blackbeard Edward Teach; pirate who terrorized the coast and blockaded the port of Charleston for six days
Henry Woodward Well educated man who befriended the Natives, was captured by the Spanish, and helped Charles Town survive.
Eliza Lucas Pinckney Woman who ran plantations and made indigo an important cash crop in SC
UpCountry Region of SC characterized by subsistence farmers, small landowners, and more diversity
LowCountry Region of SC characterized by port cities, plantations, slaves, and a handful of wealthy families
Charles Town Center of action in SC; city full of government, culture, and trade
Gullah Hybrid culture and language that developed along the Atlantic Coast
Regulators UpCountry vigilantes who were frustrated and took the law into their own hands
Stono Rebellion Slave revolt led by Jemmy that resulted in stricter slave laws
Great Wagon Road Route from Philadelphia to Augusta, GA that was frequently traveled and brought new settlers to Carolina. (Went through Fort Mill!)
Circuit Court Act Result of the Regulator Movement that created additional districts with courthouses, sheriffs, and jails.
Barbados Island country where many early Carolina settlers were from
Cash crop Crops such as rice, indigo, and tobacco grown in large quantities for the purpose of selling and making a profit.
Huguenots Group of French settlers who brought their work ethic and skills to Carolina
Transatlantic Slave Trade Africans were brought across the Middle Passage to be forced to work in the Americas
Georgia Buffer colony (settled by James Oglethorpe) between South Carolina and Spanish Florida
Ashley The ________________ River and the Cooper River form the peninsula where the capital Charles Town was moved to.
Created by: mrscombs
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