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Regions and Waterway
North America Geographic Regions and Waterways
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Location and physical characteristics of Coastal PLAIN | -Along the Atlantic Ocean/Gulf of Mexico -Broad Lowlands, Excellent Harbors |
Appalachian Highlands | -West of the Coastal Plain, extending from eastern Canada to western Canada to western Alabama; includes the Piedmont -Old, eroded mountains |
Canadian Shield | -Wraps around the Hudson Bay in a horseshoe shape -Hills worn by erosion -Hundreds of lakes carved by glaciers -Old rock formations |
Interior Lowlands | -West of the Appalachian Mountains and east of the Great Plains -Rolling flatlands with many rivers -Broad river valleys -Grassy hills |
Great Plains | -West of the interior lowlands and east of the Rocky Mountains -Flat land that gradually increases in elevation westward -Grasslands |
Rocky Mountains | -West of the Great Plains and east of the Basin and Range -Rugged mountains stretching from Alaska almost to Mexico -High elevations |
Basin and Range | -West of the Rocky Mountains and east of the Coastal Range -Varying elevations -Isolated mountain ranges -Includes Death Valley, the lowest point in North America |
Coastal RANGE | -Mountains along the West Coast, stretching from California to Canada -Rugged mountains -Fertile Valleys |
Major Oceans | 1. Atlantic Ocean - access to the world; highway for exploration and settlement 2. Pacific Ocean - access to the world; exploration routes |
Major Rivers | 1 & 2. Mississippi and Missouri Rivers - Transportation, farm and industrial products, helped connect US to other parts of the world. |
Other Rivers | 3. Ohio River - Gateway to the west 3. Rio Grande - Forms border with Mexico 5. Colorado - Explored by the Spanish 6. Columbia - Explored by Lewis and Clark |
Lakes | Great Lakes (HOMES) H - Huron O - Ontario M - Michigan E - Erie S - Superior Port cities in the Midwest along the edge of the lakes |
Gulfs | -Gulf of Mexico - Provided French and Spanish with exploration routes -Mexico - Other parts of America |