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Constitution Vocab (
Chapter 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Changes made to the constitution. | Amendment |
| To take lower court's decision to a higher court. | Appeal |
| An amount of money set aside for a special purpose. | Appropriation |
| A proposed law. | Bill |
| Basic set of laws and principles establishing the nation's government. | Constitution |
| To differ in opinion. | Dissent |
| Fair and legal proceedings. | Due Process |
| Voter who actually elects the president and vice-president. | Elector |
| Groups of people usually motivated by self-interest. (special interest groups) | Faction |
| A system of government where by power is divided among levels of government. | Federalism |
| A serious crime. | Felony |
| When the legislative process comes to a standstill because political opponents block each others efforts. It can lead to a political paralysis of the government. | Gridlock |
| Not biased or prejudiced. | Impartial |
| A charge of wrong doing. | Impeachment |
| The power of the courts to decide if laws and other government actions are valid under the U.S. Constitution. | Judicial Review |
| The right to interpret and apply the law. | Jurisdiction |
| A less serious crime than a felony, such as theft of a small amount of money. | Misdemeanor |
| A formal request. | Petition |
| A decision by a court of law that serves as an example for deciding similar future cases. | Precedent |
| An order to stop; A law that makes something illegal. | Prohibition |
| The number of persons needed to be present to conduct business. | Quorum |
| Official Approval. | Ratification |
| To officially withdraw or cancel. | Repeal |
| The temporary suspension of a sentence. | Reprieve |
| Money; Income | Revenue |
| The right of voting. | Suffrage |
| In complete agreement; Of one mind and opinion. | Unanimous |
| A formal rejection of legislation by chief executive. (The President) | Veto |
| Judicial order authorizing arrest, search, or seizure. | Warrant |
| A legal document asking someone to perform or refrain from an act. | Writ |