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Chapter 26
World War II
Term | Definition |
---|---|
fascist | one who believes that the state is more important than the individual |
inflation | a steady rise in prices of goods |
chancellor | the chief minister in some European countries |
fuhurer | the leader, Hitler gave himself the title |
reich | a German empire |
appeasement | doing something to keep peace |
kristallnacht | "Night of Broken Glass", November 9, 1938, Nazis set fire to synagogues, broke into homes, terrorized Jewish people and destroyed Jewish businesses, night of terror |
synagogue | a Jewish place of worship |
Holocaust | the Nazis plan to murder every Jew |
blitzkrieg | "lightning war", a rapid military attack |
radar | a system used to locate objects such as planes |
RAF | Royal Air Force |
lottery | drawing names to determine who is drafted into the military |
Lend Lease Act | to China (concerned that Japan was gaining too much land) |
infamy | disgraceful or lacking honor |
ration | to use less or limit the amount of something |
detention | the act of holding someone against his or her will |
counterattack | to fight back following an attack |
bunker | an underground shelter |
cease-fire | a call for an end to fighting |